L*******7
发帖数: 14902 | 1 babycenter.com上转来的
Potty training readiness checklist
Reviewed by the BabyCenter Medical Advisory Board
Last updated: August 2011
It probably seems like just yesterday that you changed your toddler's first
diaper, and now you're wondering if it's time to start potty training. There
's no magic age at which children are ready to start learning how to use the
potty, but some develop the necessary physical and cognitive skills between
18 and 24 months of age.
Many parents don't start potty training... 阅读全帖 |
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m******9
发帖数: 968 | 2 我们家宝宝有语言上的delay，现在学区里的机构在帮他做early intervention。 我从
老师那里要了一份他们评测语言发育的milestone对照表格，不知道有没有朋友分享过
，希望对有需要的父母有所帮助。
我觉得对于语言发育的判断网上有好多的资料，但是很多都说法并不一致，差异的范围
也很大。不过要承认的是 孩子都是有差异的。 分享的这个资料是我们学区专门做
early intervention的老师用的资料，我想还是有很好科学性的。
[update] - 忘记说这个表格的用法了。这个表格显示是我们对孩子语言发育程度的预
期。 中间横轴0-36时年纪，往上的区域是cognitive的发育，往下的区域是language的
发育。比如18m时，我们期望孩子能达到cognitive中98-106的能力，且能达到language
中51-55的能力。
但是这个表格只是参考，并不是用来判断语言发育滞后的标准。 实际上他们判断我们
家的孩子时，是通过一系列更加详细的细节来判断的。 |
|
m******9
发帖数: 968 | 3 我们家宝宝有语言上的delay，现在学区里的机构在帮他做early intervention。 我从
老师那里要了一份他们评测语言发育的milestone对照表格，不知道有没有朋友分享过
，希望对有需要的父母有所帮助。
我觉得对于语言发育的判断网上有好多的资料，但是很多都说法并不一致，差异的范围
也很大。不过要承认的是 孩子都是有差异的。 分享的这个资料是我们学区专门做
early intervention的老师用的资料，我想还是有很好科学性的。
[update] - 忘记说这个表格的用法了。这个表格显示是我们对孩子语言发育程度的预
期。 中间横轴0-36时年纪，往上的区域是cognitive的发育，往下的区域是language的
发育。比如18m时，我们期望孩子能达到cognitive中98-106的能力，且能达到language
中51-55的能力。
但是这个表格只是参考，并不是用来判断语言发育滞后的标准。 实际上他们判断我们
家的孩子时，是通过一系列更加详细的细节来判断的。 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 4 Penn State Univ 开设围棋课程学习战略性思维
http://news.psu.edu/story/142168/2013/02/07/ancient-board-game-
Ancient board game offers insight into military, cyber threats
February 7, 2013
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. -- As the United States faces increasing cyber and
physical threats, both foreign and domestic, intelligence analysts must be
able to predict their adversaries’ moves and defeat them at their own games
. At Penn State’s College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST),
Stan Aungst is employing the an... 阅读全帖 |
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m**********g
发帖数: 981 | 5 看看这些
Cognitive Milestones
By one:
follows moving object with eyes
recognizes differences among people; responds to strangers by crying or
staring
responds to and imitates facial expressions of others
responds to very simple directions
imitates gestures and actions
puts small objects in and out of container with intention
Between one and two:
imitates actions and words of adults
understands and follows simple, familiar directions
responds to words or co... 阅读全帖 |
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l*********e
发帖数: 5385 | 6 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
wahaha2013 (娃哈哈啊) 于 (Sun Jul 14 00:29:12 2013, 美东) 提到:
我家宝宝刚满一周岁。不会用手指指东西，不会挥手再见，不会show东西给我看，不会
传东西给我。
请问如何教会啊，我天天教，就是不会啊。我教别的，比如谢谢，挠痒等，很快就会。
就是不会这几样。而这又是最重要的。用什么方法呢？我和儿医说出了我的顾虑，是不
是autism啊？儿医说等18个月再看。
我都等不急了。
真诚请教，怎么教会宝宝啊？急啊急。
拜谢各位！！！
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
wahaha2013 (娃哈哈啊) 于 (Sun Jul 14 22:54:04 2013, 美东) 提到:
顶顶啊，没人回复我啊
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
snowshine (snowshine) 于 (Sun Jul 14 23:13:25 2013, 美东) 提到:
我怎么觉... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 7 长篇文章：Why Do Americans Stink at Math?
When Akihiko Takahashi was a junior in college in 1978, he was like most of
the other students at his university in suburban Tokyo. He had a vague sense
of wanting to accomplish something but no clue what that something should b
e. But that spring he met a man who would become his mentor, and this relati
onship set the course of his entire career.
Takeshi Matsuyama was an elementary-school teacher, but like a small number
of instructors in Japan, he taught no... 阅读全帖 |
|
a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 8 围棋帮助提高 ADHD 儿童的大脑认知能力zz
Baduk (the Game of Go) Improved Cognitive Function and Brain Activity in Chi
ldren with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Abstract
Objective
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are associated with
the deficit in executive functions. Playing Go involves many aspect of cogn
itive function and we hypothesized that it would be effective for children w
ith ADHD.
Methods
Seventeen drug na?ve children with ADHD and seventeen age and sex matched co
mpa... 阅读全帖 |
|
|
w*********y
发帖数: 7895 | 10 赞你看的资料多啊。 我没有做过这个研究，只能从我所学来谈谈，应该会有局限。
我觉的首先要认识玩拼图的意义，而这个意义一般是有两种，一种是游戏本身的目的，
一种是他人教小孩玩的目的。前者的意义一般比较容易达到，后者则是取决教的人的
思维和他定义的目的。而且如果不是单纯把拼图看做一个认识整体的过程，而是
看作一个INVOLVE了很多COGNITIVE PROCESSES的过程，就会更好的理解小孩小孩学习
的过程，而不会局限他们的想法。我说的COGNITIVE PROCESSES，包括MEMORY,
ATTENTION,
PLANNING, PATTERN RECOGNITION, INFORMATION PROCESSING等等。
Why
时间后
个地方 |
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G******e
发帖数: 9567 | 11 Video Games Boost Brain Power, Multitasking Skills
Parents, the next time you fret that your child is wasting too much time
playing video games, consider new research suggesting that video gaming may
have real-world benefits for your child's developing brain.
Daphne Bavelier is professor of brain and cognitive sciences at the
University of Rochester. She studies young people playing action video games
. Having now conducted more than 20 studies on the topic, Bavelier says, "It
turns out that act... 阅读全帖 |
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s***l
发帖数: 2236 | 12 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
iamtheretoo (iamhereiamthere) 于 (Mon Aug 29 15:34:54 2011, 美东) 提到:
听说美国也有gifted school，我们正在准备买房，有朋友劝我们不用考虑学区，因为
以后女儿可以上gifted school。对女儿的智力很有信心，有疑惑：
这种学校是怎么选拔的？也有考试？
是不是不用自己交钱，比私立学校好吗？
听说会有专门的校车接送孩子，是不是就不用考虑离家远近了？
谢谢！！
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
mitbbser1 (mitbbser) 于 (Mon Aug 29 15:39:26 2011, 美东) 提到:
不要钱, 是公立系统的一部分. 因材施教, 就和智力落后的孩子需要特殊教育一样.
gifted program具体执行因学区而异, 你得自己在当地打听.
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
winterlake (冬... 阅读全帖 |
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S*******n
发帖数: 1721 | 13 【 以下文字转载自 AutismCare 俱乐部 】
发信人: Seattlian (Seattleite), 信区: AutismCare
标 题: 第六届自闭症和阿斯伯格大会——杂项
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Nov 5 13:16:41 2011, 美东)
1) Panel for supporting services
JaLynn Prince - President and founder of Madison House Foundation
Christopher M. Gauthiér, MFA - Professor at Utah State University, "
Evidence and Artifacts: Facing Autism" project
Michael McManmon, EdD - Licensed Psychologist, CEO of College Internship
Program, Self-Advocate
Eric Peacock - General Manager of MyAutismTea... 阅读全帖 |
|
d***a
发帖数: 13752 | 14 你这纯粹是在臆想。我的中国朋友和同事家里，小孩都是双语，没有问题。
老美这里的育儿书，都是提倡早期双语教育。这已经是常识了：小孩学习
语言的能力很强，正是学习语言的那时候。正常的小孩，学习两种语言，
根本不是负担。而且，有不少研究表明，学习双语，对小孩的智力发展
有正面影响。
http://www.parenting-journals.com/297/being-bilingual-is-it-rig
What is the best age for beginning to teach my child a second language?
Ages 6 months to 4 years are the optimal age for beginning to acquire a
second language. Children who receive early intensive exposure to two
languages can quickly and almost effortlessly acquire both languages
simultaneously... 阅读全帖 |
|
d***a
发帖数: 13752 | 15 这个问题，不知为什么还会有人来折腾。
老美这里的育儿书，都是提倡早期双语教育。这已经是常识了：小孩学习
语言的能力很强，正是学习语言的那时候。正常的小孩，学习两种语言，
根本不是负担。而且，有不少研究表明，学习双语，对小孩的智力发展
有正面影响。
有给小孩进行双语教育的条件却不用，不客气地说，是一种愚蠢。
http://www.parenting-journals.com/297/being-bilingual-is-it-rig
What is the best age for beginning to teach my child a second language?
Ages 6 months to 4 years are the optimal age for beginning to acquire
a second language. Children who receive early intensive exposure to two
languages can quickly and almost effortlessly acquire both languages... 阅读全帖 |
|
d***a
发帖数: 13752 | 16
这样说，是要误人子弟的。语言要趁孩子还小时就教。学一门还是两门，
并没有什么差别。
http://www.parenting-journals.com/297/being-bilingual-is-it-rig
What is the best age for beginning to teach my child a second language?
Ages 6 months to 4 years are the optimal age for beginning to acquire
a second language. Children who receive early intensive exposure to two
languages can quickly and almost effortlessly acquire both languages
simultaneously. At young ages, children can grasp a new language in
the same way as they acquire their first l... 阅读全帖 |
|
V****n
发帖数: 651 | 17 证明
http://www.lagriffedulion.f2s.com/math.htm
计算依据的实验数据：
“Project Talent1 study of 1960. It remains one of the best assessments of
cognitive sex differences in a complete age group ever made. The sample was
designed to be representative of all 15 year-olds in the US. It included
more than 73,000 15 year-olds, both students and nonstudents. They were
given an all-day battery of 23 cognitive tests. The mathematics results
revealed a mean (male-female) difference of 0.12 standard deviations2 and a
... 阅读全帖 |
|
a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 18 Penn State Univ 开设围棋课程学习战略性思维
http://news.psu.edu/story/142168/2013/02/07/ancient-board-game-
Ancient board game offers insight into military, cyber threats
February 7, 2013
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. -- As the United States faces increasing cyber and
physical threats, both foreign and domestic, intelligence analysts must be
able to predict their adversaries’ moves and defeat them at their own games
. At Penn State’s College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST),
Stan Aungst is employing the an... 阅读全帖 |
|
t*******r
发帖数: 22634 | 19 cognitive science（其实我觉得跟老军医的水平差不多，不过目前也没有
更好的，先凑合着用）。。。cognitive science 目前对 reading 的看法
好像是追 HOTS（High Order Thinking Skill）。。。我贴一张图在这个
帖子。。。当然，另一方面，饭要一口一口吃。。。牛蛙神蛙可能一口就能
吃成一个胖子。。。但俺家娃首先是别去急症室。。。
project 也需要看，有些娃更喜欢动手，有些娃更喜欢追究。。。思想实验
也是实验。。。简单土鳖的实验/project，对于概念的好处也未必就一定差
。。。open discussion，未必就不算思想实验。。。总之，人有个性，
娃有天性。。。连物理还分 “理论物理” vs “实验物理”。。。
artificial |
|
a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 20 长篇文章：Why Do Americans Stink at Math?
When Akihiko Takahashi was a junior in college in 1978, he was like most of
the other students at his university in suburban Tokyo. He had a vague sense
of wanting to accomplish something but no clue what that something should b
e. But that spring he met a man who would become his mentor, and this relati
onship set the course of his entire career.
Takeshi Matsuyama was an elementary-school teacher, but like a small number
of instructors in Japan, he taught no... 阅读全帖 |
|
u*****a
发帖数: 6276 | 21 Neuroscience is a branch of biology dedicated to studying how the brain
works by focusing on the nervous system and neural networks of humans, in
particular, the neurons and their processes. Scientists have found out that
(1) some brain functions are mainly localized in specific regions of the
brain (“localization”); (2) a region necessary to a particular class of
behaviors/cognition does not mean that it is not involved in other brain
functions or that other brain regions do not contribute to ... 阅读全帖 |
|
a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 22 围棋帮助提高 ADHD 儿童的大脑认知能力zz
Baduk (the Game of Go) Improved Cognitive Function and Brain Activity in Chi
ldren with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Abstract
Objective
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are associated with
the deficit in executive functions. Playing Go involves many aspect of cogn
itive function and we hypothesized that it would be effective for children w
ith ADHD.
Methods
Seventeen drug na?ve children with ADHD and seventeen age and sex matched co
mpa... 阅读全帖 |
|
t*******r
发帖数: 22634 | 23 小学四年级以上的数学，我觉得没有你所说的必须的 “重复训练”。（为了速度
正确率的另说，速度和正确率，在小学四年级以后的内容，在 cognition
的层次是属于 optional，不是 cognition 所必需）。
或者说，对 repetitive training / “重复训练” 要有个 quantify 的定义。
我觉得 repetitive training，是指：“Training by repeating required
pattern, not by repeat logic/causation. And the target is future
decision made by recognizing pattern, without PRIOR comprehension
of relevant logic/causation）。
更添堵的用词应该是 dog training。不过 dog training 这个词政治不正确，
我用个政治正确的。
或者用例子来说：
比如对于图书馆泛读，其实很多书也被 repeat 很多次，但第一这些 repeat 不是
educ... 阅读全帖 |
|
w*********y
发帖数: 7895 | 24 ZPD: 简单来说，即使小孩达到一定COGNITIVE CAPACITY，她不一定有OPTIMAL
OUTCOME，所以这之间有一个差值，同一件事情，小孩有可以独立完成和不能独立完成
时候能力的差异。教育的目的是，填补这个差异，让小朋友达到OPTIMAL OUTCOME，
可以独立完成类似的事情。
SCAFFOLDING就是一个解决方法，简单说，就是开始引小朋友入门的时候，你需要把难的
部分帮助小孩完成，但是容易的部分，要让小孩自己做。这也是和小孩collaborate 的
解决问题的。然后，根据你了解的小孩进步的cognitive ability,慢慢增加难度，让她
过度到独立完成事情。这样能力在其中发展。
Tools of mind，也算是一个解决方法。就是说小孩的mental capacity不够，所以需要
外来物来帮助大脑发育。tools of mind,主要是针对发展executive functions,其中很
关键的一个方法，就是通过planning，让小孩子自己计划，控制，修改，执行planned
activities.
还有啥问题？ |
|
l****i
发帖数: 406 | 25 非常感谢。几个问题：
1. 娃的COGNITIVE CAPACITY是由什么决定的？
2. scaffolding和tools of mind 只是帮助达到现有的capacity的optimal outcome,
还是可以帮助增加新的COGNITIVE CAPACITY？
3. executive functions都包括什么？展开讲讲？
难的 |
|
w*********y
发帖数: 7895 | 26 2. 基本来说，看待你这些问题，要用发展的眼观来看。所以scaffolding and tools
of mind不仅仅是帮助达到optimal outcome,同时也提高现有的capacity。
会不会增加新的cognitive ability, 未必。但是cognition的东西是这样的，
如果一个ability加强了，很可能导致已有的其他ability加强，因为这些都是相互作用
的。就是实验也很难完全独立出来，所以要测量和控制影响因素。
3. 这个嘛。就很广了，从底层的inhibitory control, attention这类的，
到高层的planning, delay gratification, effortful control, emotional
regulation, self-regulation 都算。
还有什么问题？ |
|
t*******r
发帖数: 22634 | 27 属实。
但另一方面，对普通娃而言，根据 ZPD 理论，这 flow state 多半是搞熟练
工效率高，但对 cognition new world 的效率不一定高。而课后加料的
“有限小灶” 更看重 cognition new world，flow state 留给公立学校
蒋委员长去办。
其实还有一个细节。我以前让大娃看 documentary 的时候，是放在 TV 上看的，
use one room exclusively，并且 dim 灯光。
但因为大娃小娃经常 compete，所以去年年底给大娃买了个 touch screen laptop。
从今年年中开始，大娃把很多 documentaries 放在 laptop 上看，因为 touch screen
更方便。
而昨晚和前天晚上，因为要给小娃看，所以我重新用 TV 看。我猜测这在对有难度的
documentaries 上，it may make difference。这也可能跟 brain inhibitory
attention mechanism 的负担有关。
所以痛定思痛，为了降低对两娃的 brain inhibit... 阅读全帖 |
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h*****m
发帖数: 1034 | 28 出于对潮氏新理论的好奇，看了一下啥是Synesthesia: a neurological phenomenon
in which stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic,
involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway.
讨论什么事情都立马跟"pushy mama"联系起来，算不算是这一型的？
看来不只是“develops during childhood”，成人也可以的，灰质剪枝理论新突破！
嘿嘿嘿嘿嘿嘿嘿，pushy mama change the brainS (of child and husband) !!!!
//闪人。。
mama
engaged
to
are |
|
t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 29 好吧根据最新讨论，我把 meta-cognitive domain 改成 “庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶” 好了。
“庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶” 本质上是 “唯心 vs 唯物”，也就是说，我们大伙儿看到的是
不是只有一个现实存在的 observable universe，所以所有会导致大伙儿 end-up
看到不同的 observable universe 的情况 (logical-contradiction) 都要
scratch 掉，即使是证明的中间过程出现。。。这就好比欧几里德几何里，三角形
边长不能标记成虚数，即使是中间过程。
另外你不让我在 meta-cognitive domain 里喋喋不休的意思。。。你觉得我是不
是应该来上一句：“哥们你特么能不能把最最基本的不能循环论证搞搞清楚先？”
。。。这样大伙儿不是一拍两散了？。。。老邢为了带宽都要找你急！！！！ |
|
发帖数: 1 | 30 还可以参考更多说明。Wiki 词条：attribution theory
希望可以帮助你，可以回答你的标题的问题。
While people strive to find reasons for behaviors, they fall into many traps
of biases and errors. As Fritz Heider says, "our perceptions of causality
are often distorted by our needs and certain cognitive biases".[11] The
following are examples of attributional biases.
attribution error describes the tendency to overvalue dispositional or
personality-based explanations for behavior while under-valuing situational
explanations. The fundam... 阅读全帖 |
|
t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 31 这个“大脑可塑性”（cognition-level neuroplasticity），有可能就是 Piaget 所
看到的冰山的水下部分之一。。。而从进化选择的角度看，合适程度 “大脑可塑性”
（cognition-level neuroplasticity），可能比仅仅基因重组，有更大的适应不断变
化的环境的优势。
当然，这里的关键是 “合适程度”。。。如果极端到 100% 的可塑性，没有任何预装
软件的话，那我们还要 TSMC 和三星干嘛，摩托罗拉直接卖你一块高纯硅（俗称：玻璃
）就好了。
但另一个极端，如果是 0% 的可塑性的话，我就问买个 TI-82 能不能在 SAT 考场里玩
Pokemon Go 吧。。。当然，刚才监考老师笑了。。。 |
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t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 32 另外我大胆猜测，这个“大脑可塑性”（cognition-level neuroplasticity），有可
能就是一波人认为 “大脑只用了 10%”，而另一波人认为 “普通（正常被推的）娃的
大脑用了没有 100% 也有 95%” 的原因。
也就是说，存在一种可能，就是大脑把 80% 的脑力用在 “大脑可塑性”（cognition-
level neuroplasticity）。。。毕竟 “适者生存” （而不是 “靠举国体制拿藤校金
牌”）才是达尔文主义的精髓。而大脑不惜为此花费 80% 的脑力，在进化优势上也说
得过去（进化优势，首先是 “超长待机” + “任何情况都不当机”，半途挂掉咋都不
算进化优势）。。。至于这 80% 归成潜意识还是暗物质，有虎肉和李将军在，弗洛伊
德和霍金同志在 BBS 上永远都不会争论出个结果的。。。
Kumon
dreaming |
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t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 33 我不是这个意思。我是说，在我们人类的 neuron system 里面，有一类特殊的 neuron
，叫 mirror neuron, that fires both when an animal acts and when the animal
observes the same action performed by another.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror_neuron
[quote]
Possible functions: Understanding intentions, Learning facilitation, Empathy
, Human self awareness, Language, Automatic Imitation, Motor mimicry, Autism
, Theory of mind, Gender differences
[/quote]
[quote]
The function of the mirror system in humans is a subject of much specu... 阅读全帖 |
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t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 34 其实这个 (Reverse) Corsi Block Test 测试结果其实挺符合 wiki 里的这段的。也就
是说，complex span (encoding) matters much more：
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_span#From_simple_span_to_complex_span
[quote]
From simple span to complex span[edit]
Research in the 1970s has shown that memory span with digits and words is
only weakly related to performance in complex cognitive tasks such as text
comprehension, which are assumed to depend on short-term memory.[28] This
questioned the interpretation of memory span as a meas... 阅读全帖 |
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t******l
发帖数: 10908 | 37 [quote]
Secondary functions[edit]
The DLPFC may also be involved in the act of deception and lying,[27] which
is thought to inhibit normal tendency to truth telling. Research also
suggests that using TMS on the DLPFC can impede a person's ability to lie or
to tell the truth.[28]
Additionally, supporting evidence suggests that the DLPFC may also play a
role in conflict-induced behavioral adjustment, for instance when an
individual decides what to do when faced with conflicting rules.[29]
... ...
... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 39 Penn State Univ 开设围棋课程学习战略性思维
http://news.psu.edu/story/142168/2013/02/07/ancient-board-game-
Ancient board game offers insight into military, cyber threats
February 7, 2013
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. -- As the United States faces increasing cyber and
physical threats, both foreign and domestic, intelligence analysts must be
able to predict their adversaries’ moves and defeat them at their own games
. At Penn State’s College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST),
Stan Aungst is employing the an... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 40 长篇文章：Why Do Americans Stink at Math?
When Akihiko Takahashi was a junior in college in 1978, he was like most of
the other students at his university in suburban Tokyo. He had a vague sense
of wanting to accomplish something but no clue what that something should b
e. But that spring he met a man who would become his mentor, and this relati
onship set the course of his entire career.
Takeshi Matsuyama was an elementary-school teacher, but like a small number
of instructors in Japan, he taught no... 阅读全帖 |
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a*o
发帖数: 25262 | 41 发动提议此案的议员中有一个是法拉盛的韩国人议员， Ron Kim
“
Assembly Member Kim said, “A number of leading academic and psychological
experts have proven in recent years that individuals become successful in
life due to non-cognitive skills like grit, determination, and being able to
collaborate with others. In order to close the education achievement gaps
at the local and global levels, we must find a way to factor in these non-
cognitive skills and re-formulate how we measure and advance our students.
This legislatio... 阅读全帖 |
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g**y
发帖数: 53 | 42 This is an interesting article about two different studies that looked at
how children learn and the effects of teaching on children's learning
abilities : http://www.slate.com/id/2288402/
Why Preschool Shouldn't Be Like School
New research shows that teaching kids more and more, at ever-younger ages,
may backfire.
By Alison Gopnik Posted Wednesday, March 16, 2011, at 2:15 PM ET
Ours is an age of pedagogy. Anxious parents instruct their children more and
more, at younger and younger ages, until ... 阅读全帖 |
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s****s
发帖数: 20 | 43 文中说，越熟练越好！GO 同志们
Speaking 2 languages may delay getting Alzheimer's
By LAURAN NEERGAARD
WASHINGTON — Mastering a second language can pump up your brain in ways
that seem to delay getting Alzheimer's disease, scientists said Friday.
Never learned to habla or parlez? While the new research focuses mostly on
the truly long-term bilingual, scientists say even people who tackle a new
language later in life stand to gain.
The more proficient you become, the better, but "every little bit helps,"
said E... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 44 Penn State Univ 开设围棋课程学习战略性思维
http://news.psu.edu/story/142168/2013/02/07/ancient-board-game-
Ancient board game offers insight into military, cyber threats
February 7, 2013
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. -- As the United States faces increasing cyber and
physical threats, both foreign and domestic, intelligence analysts must be
able to predict their adversaries’ moves and defeat them at their own games
. At Penn State’s College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST),
Stan Aungst is employing the an... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****g
发帖数: 19398 | 45 围棋帮助提高 ADHD 儿童的大脑认知能力zz
Baduk (the Game of Go) Improved Cognitive Function and Brain Activity in Chi
ldren with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Abstract
Objective
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are associated with
the deficit in executive functions. Playing Go involves many aspect of cogn
itive function and we hypothesized that it would be effective for children w
ith ADHD.
Methods
Seventeen drug na?ve children with ADHD and seventeen age and sex matched co
mpa... 阅读全帖 |
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a*o
发帖数: 25262 | 46 CNN 刚发表这文章， very interesting..中文没找到。
http://www.cnn.com/2014/03/26/health/brain-moral-judgments/inde
How your brain makes moral judgments
By Elizabeth Landau, CNN
This image shows differences in brain activity between people who judge an
act wrong and others who say it's not wrong.
(CNN) -- Imagine a CEO wants to profit from a venture that, by the way,
involves emitting pollution toxic to the environment, but she doesn't care
because the goal is profit.
Is the CEO intentionally harming the envir... 阅读全帖 |
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y*****n
发帖数: 913 | 47 我有同学是心理学phd。精神分析这种东西早就过时了，沦为文科生和老年大学自娱自
乐的东西。实证主义在美国心理学界大行其道若干年，还有行为学，接下来是
cognitive psychology。现在的主流就是cognitive。 |
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r****y
发帖数: 26819 | 48 这个翻译到处都有吧
我有纸书，也可以google到
这个翻译应该是经典的：
Prajna Paramita Heart Sutra
When Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara was practicing the profound Prajna Paramita
, he illuminated the Five Skandhas and saw that they are all empty, and he
crossed beyond all suffering and difficulty.
Shariputra, form does not differ from emptiness; emptiness does not differ
from form. Form itself is emptiness; emptiness itself is form. So too are
feeling, cognition, formation, and consciousness.
Shariputra, all Dharmas are empty of c... 阅读全帖 |
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m*********n
发帖数: 11525 | 49 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
rcf (hello world) 于 (Sat Nov 5 13:48:45 2011, 美东) 提到:
版上高人很多，哪里可以找到下面的翻译啊？我邻居拿过来的，我只看到前面的
抗日宣传，没看到后面居然有一页
般若波罗密多心经
!!!!!!!!
中文我都困难啊
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
rodney (开府特进轻车都尉) 于 (Sat Nov 5 14:11:09 2011, 美东) 提到:
这个翻译到处都有吧
我有纸书，也可以google到
这个翻译应该是经典的：
Prajna Paramita Heart Sutra
When Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara was practicing the profound Prajna Paramita
, he illuminated the Five Skandhas and saw that they are all empty, and he
cros... 阅读全帖 |
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a********r
发帖数: 597 | 50 Science 的原文：
——————————————————————————————————
An fMRI Investigation of Emotional Engagement in Moral Judgment.Authors:
Greene, Joshua D.
Sommerville, R. Brian
Nystrom, Leigh E.
Darley, John M.
Cohen, Jonathan D.Source:Science; 9/14/2001, Vol. 293 Issue 5537, p2105, 4p,
1 Diagram, 1 GraphDocument Type:ArticleSubject Terms:JUDGMENT (Ethics)
EMOTIONS
REASONING (Psychology)Abstract:Explores the emotional engagement in moral
judgement using two functional magnetic resonance imaging. Efficacy of
cog... 阅读全帖 |
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