k*****r
发帖数: 21039 | 1 装了：
Set up Fcitx for Chinese and Japanese language input on Ubuntu Trusty 14.04
fcitx.pngAfter recently upgrading to Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahr (LTS), I
decided to give Fcitx, the default input method framework on Ubuntu’s
Chinese sister project Ubuntu Kylin, a try and I was pleasantly surprised.
Not only is Fcitx rock-solid and actively developed, it also offers input
methods for Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and a bunch of other languages in
addition to the default Chinese input methods. Here is how you get it to
work on Ubuntu 14.04.
Make sure you remove any IBus input methods you may have been using
previously: Go to System Settings -> Text Entry, and remove all entries in
the pane below “Input sources to use”, except the one representing your
default keyboard layout.
Also make sure to remove the keyboard shortcuts for “Switch to next
source” and “Switch to previous source” by clicking inside the
corresponding boxes on the right and hitting Backspace.
Install the following packages via Software Center, Synaptic or sudo apt
-get install:
fcitx fcitx-pinyin fcitx-sunpinyin fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-anthy fcitx-
mozc
Use a terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) or a Run dialogue (Alt + F2) to run: im-
config
When asked if you want to explicitly update the user preferences, select
“Yes”, then select fcitx as the default input method framework in the
dialogue which pops up.
Log off and back on again, or better yet, reboot.
You should now see a keyboard icon in your system tray in the upper
right corner of your screen. Click the icon and choose “Configure Current
Input Method”, which should the Input Method Configuration. Clicking the
plus “+” sign in the lower left corner of that window will open a small
dialogue window. Uncheck the box “Only Show Current Language” and add the
input methods you need (more on that below).
Close the settings window, open your favourite text editor, bring up
your desired input method via the Fcitx tray icon -> Input Method or the
keyboard trigger shortcut: Ctrl + Space. You can also use Ctrl + Shift to
move to the next input method.
There are a wide variety of options to configure the default behaviour of
Fcitx and its looks. I like to preserve the input method state across
windows, for example, which can be set under: Fcitx tray icon -> Configure
Current Input Method -> Global Config.
Recommended Input Methods
sunpinyin.pngAs for input methods, I recommend Sun Pinyin for Chinese, and
Mozc (which originates from Google Japanese Input) for Japanese. Both are
excellent input methods that work very reliably in everyday use and are at
least on par with what you get on Windows or Mac. Unfortunately the version
of Sun Pinyin found in the Ubuntu 14.04 repositories suffers from a bug that
prevents you from entering “yue” or “qiong”. To get around this, you
have to update the package for “sunpinyin-data”, either by compiling it
yourself or by getting a more recent version from the Debian repos. If you
opt for the latter, run the following in your terminal:
wget http://http.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/o/open-gram/sunpinyin-data_0.1.22+20131212-1_amd64.deb
Then compare the various checksums against the numbers you find on https://
packages.debian.org/jessie/amd64/sunpinyin-data/download:
md5sum sunpinyin-data_0.1.22+20131212-1_amd64.deb
openssl sha1 sunpinyin-data_0.1.22+20131212-1_amd64.deb
sha256sum sunpinyin-data_0.1.22+20131212-1_amd64.deb
If they match, go ahead and install the package via: sudo dkpg -i sunpinyin-
data_0.1.22+20131212-1_amd64.deb
Links
Fcitx Wiki: Install Fcitx on Ubuntu
OSChina: Set-up of Fcitx on Ubuntu 14.04 (Chinese)
hirooka.pro: Japanese input using fcitx-mozc on Ubuntu 14.04 (Japanese) | n******7
发帖数: 12463 | 2 都出来好久了
主要是ubuntu出了中国版，没有个输入法怎么成 | k*****r
发帖数: 21039 | 3 比那个ibus的版本好用太多了。
【在 n******7 的大作中提到】
: 都出来好久了
: 主要是ubuntu出了中国版，没有个输入法怎么成
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