L*******o
发帖数: 895 | 1 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
heliocentricity against church opposition.
4. Michael Faraday - Self taught English Physicist - Showed how a changing
magnetic field can be used to generate an electric current. This is the
Principle of Electromagnetic Induction that is used in today's electric
generators. He applied this knowledge to the development of several
electrical machines as well. Described principles of electrolysis. Early
pioneer in the field of low temperature study
5. Johannes Kepler - German - Outlined Three fundamental laws of planetary
motion. Described elliptical motion of planets around the sun. Work served
as the precursor to that of Newton's.
6. Archimedes - Greek - Described concept of buoyancy. Developed formulae
for the areas and volumes of spheres, cylinders, parabolas, and several
other solids. Worked extensively with levers. Also invented the Archimedes
screw to raise water. In warfare he developed several siege engines that
served to hamper the Roman invasion of his home city of Syracuse.
7. Nikolai Tesla - Yugoslavian/American - Champion of alternating current
flow (which is the means by which electric power is carried in our modern
network). Improved on the dynamo, transformer and electric bulb and invented
the Tesla coil.
8. Max Planck - German - Father of Quantum mechanics. Showed how the energy
of a photon is proportional to its frequency.
9. James Maxwell - Scottish - Developed equations for electromagnetism and
the kinetic theory of gases. He predicted that other that there were other
types of radiation beyond that of visible light. Showed that light was a
type of electromagnetic radiation.
10. Marie Curie - Polish - Two time Nobel Prize winner. With Henri Becquerel
and her Pierre she discovered radioactivity. She also isolated Plutonium
and Radium.
11. Niels Bohr - Danish - Used Quantum mechanical model to show how electron
energy levels are related to Spectral lines.
12. Erwin Schrödinger - Austrian - Famous for the equation that bears
his name. Describes the wave action and behaviour of matter.
13. Werner Heisenberg - German - Developed method to express Quantum
mechanics in terms of matrices. Best known for his Uncertainty Principle.
14. Ernest Rutherford - New Zealander/British - Father of Nuclear Physics.
Showed how the atomic nucleus has a positive charge. Was the first to change
one element into another by an artificial nuclear reaction.
15. Nicolas Copernicus - Polish Monk - Wrote 400 Page treatise 'On the
Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres' that argued that the Earth revolved
around the sun. The book challenged the way the world was viewed leading to
much ecclesiastical opposition.
16. Christiaan Huygens - Dutch - Developed Wave Theory of Light and
discovered polarization.
17. James Joule - English - Showed that heat is a form of energy. Also
demonstrated that gas expansion with no work leads to a fall in temperature.
Work led to the Theory of Conservation of Energy.
18. Henry Cavendish - English - Showed that water was made up of the union
of two gases. Determined the Universal Gravitation constant.
19. William Thomson Kelvin - Scottish - Major figure in Thermodynamics.
Helped develop Law of Conservation of Energy. Studied Wave motion and vortex
motion in hydrodynamics and produced a dynamical theory of heat.
20. Thomas Young - English - Furthered the doctrine of wave interference.
Famous for his 'slit' experiments.
21. Enrico Fermi - Italian/American - Split the nucleus by bombarding it
with neutrons. Built first Nuclear reactor in the US.
22. Richard Feynman - American - Known for his work on quantum
electrodynamics, as well as for his visual representation of the behaviour
patterns of interacting particles (Feynman diagrams).
23. Alessandro Volta - Italian - Built the first electrical battery. First
scientist to do substantial work with Electric currents.
24. Heinrich Hetrz - German - Discovered radio waves and determined their
velocity.
25. Benjamin Franklin - American - Worked with electricity. Defined positive
and negative charges.
26. John Bardeen - American - Developed the point contact transistor (won
Nobel Prize with Walter Brattain and William Shockley in 1956). Won a second
Nobel Prize (1972) for work on Superconductivity (shared with Leon Cooper
and John Schrieffer).
27. Georg Ohm - German - Determined law in electricity that states that
current is equal to the ratio of voltage to resistance.
28. Paul Dirac - English - Developed theory of the spinning electron.
Proposed the existence of anti-matter.
29. Robert Millikan - American - Determined the charge on an electron. Did
vital work with Cosmic Rays.
30. Edwin Hubble - American - Discovered that the universe is expanding.
Established a ratio between the rate of expansion and the distance between
galaxies.
31. Pieter Zeeman - Dutch - Discovered the Zeeman effect, whereby a ray of
light placed in a magnetic field is split spectroscopically into several
components. This has helped physicists investigate atoms, study
electromagnetic radiation and for astronomers to measure the magnetic field
of stars.
32. Andre-Marie Ampere - French - Worked in field of Electrodynamics. Showed
how an electric current produces a magnetic field.
33. Joseph John Thomson - English - Showed that Cathode rays were rapidly
moving particles. Worked out that the mass of these individual particles (
electrons) was less than 2000 times that of the atom itself.
34. Henri Becquerel - French - Discovered the natural radioactivity of
uranium.
35. Louis de Broglie - French - Discovered the wave nature of electrons and
particles.
36. Charles Coulomb - French - Determined that positive and negative charges
attract one another and showed that the magnitude of the force diminishes
with distance.
37. Georges Lemaître - Belgian - Proposed the Big Bang Theory of the
origin of the Universe.
38. Christian Doppler - Austrian - Discovered that a wave's frequency
changes when its source and the observer are moving relative to one another
(the Doppler Effect).
38. Lise Meitner - Austrian - Discovered with Otto Hahn the radioactive
element protactinium. Known for her work in Nuclear Physics she developed,
with her nephew Otto Frisch, the concept of Nuclear Fission.
39. Hans Oersted - Danish - Discovered magnetic effect of an electric
current.
40. Robert Boyle - Irish - Showed that the pressure and volume of a mixed
mass of gas are inversely proportional. Was highly active as a Chemist as
well.
41. Hendrik Lorentz - Dutch - Clarified Electromagnetic Theory of light.
Developed concept of local time. Work would influence Albert Einstein.
42. Joseph von Fraunhofer - German -First to realize that dark lines in
spectra of light can be used to determine makeup of celestial bodies.
43. Ludwig Boltzmann - Austrian - Father of Statistical Mechanics. Worked on
the kinetic theory of gases.
44. Robert Hooke - English - Formulated the law of elasticity. Invented the
balance spring, the microscope and the Gregorian telescope.
45. Evangelista Torrecelli - Italian - Inventor of the Barometer. Father of
Hydrodynamics.
46. Wilhelm Weber - German - invented the electrodynamometer. First to apply
the mirror and scale method of reading deflections.
47. Ernst Mach - Austrian - Showed how airflow is disturbed at the speed of
sound.
48. John Wheeler - American - Theoretical physicist. Coined the terms black
hole and worm hole.
49. Wilhelm Roentgen - German - Discovered x-rays.
50. Stephen Hawking - English - Noteworthy for his work in cosmology
especially with respect to singularities. Predicts that a Black hole will
convert its mass to radiation, then disappear. |
w*j
发帖数: 6104 | 2 杨82没有，前100有希望吧
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
q***7
发帖数: 2011 | |
e*******n
发帖数: 4912 | |
s*****V
发帖数: 21731 | 5 7. Nikolai Tesla
10. Marie Curie
这个？？ |
b*********e
发帖数: 2642 | 6 这排名就是joke吧。阿基米德这样的人物排在法拉第之后？
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: 7. Nikolai Tesla
: 10. Marie Curie
: 这个？？
|
r*****k
发帖数: 1281 | 7 telsla很强吧 跟爱迪生差不多
★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb - 中文网站浏览器
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: 7. Nikolai Tesla
: 10. Marie Curie
: 这个？？
|
r*****k
发帖数: 1281 | 8 cn yang这么牛逼？
★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb - 中文网站浏览器
【在 q***7 的大作中提到】
: 老杨都没有，垃圾排名
|
s*****V
发帖数: 21731 | 9 25. Benjamin Franklin
26. John Bardeen.
27. Georg Ohm
28. Paul Dirac
what a JOKE!
【在 r*****k 的大作中提到】
: telsla很强吧 跟爱迪生差不多
:
: ★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb - 中文网站浏览器
|
L*******o
发帖数: 895 | 10 无知真可怕。
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: 25. Benjamin Franklin
: 26. John Bardeen.
: 27. Georg Ohm
: 28. Paul Dirac
: what a JOKE!
|
|
|
s*****V
发帖数: 21731 | 11 THIS IS TRUE.
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 无知真可怕。
|
R********n
发帖数: 5904 | 12 Re。
很幽默地看到了霍金，呵呵。有霍金是不是也应该有方励之了，都是大爆炸的科普作家。
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: THIS IS TRUE.
|
d*********6
发帖数: 1972 | 13 Dirac显然应该前十 CNYang显然应该前50 |
m*b
发帖数: 1421 | |
W*F
发帖数: 3941 | |
w*******e
发帖数: 15912 | 16 朗道都排不进去？
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
p********f
发帖数: 787 | 17 肯定是某个美国通俗科学杂志排的。
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
p********f
发帖数: 787 | 18 五十个人中为什么单单把哥白尼的职业列出来，说他是个波兰和尚。
15. Nicolas Copernicus - Polish Monk - Wrote 400 Page treatise 'On the
Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres' that argued that the Earth revolved
around the sun. The book challenged the way the world was viewed leading to
much ecclesiastical opposition.
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
k***3
发帖数: 1812 | 19 爱迪生 is NOT a physicist.
【在 r*****k 的大作中提到】
: telsla很强吧 跟爱迪生差不多
:
: ★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb - 中文网站浏览器
|
c*****i
发帖数: 11737 | 20 fuck, 居然没有朗道
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
|
|
m***h
发帖数: 201 | 21 不太靠谱。
【在 q***7 的大作中提到】
: 老杨都没有，垃圾排名
|
y****e
发帖数: 23939 | 22 FT
家。
【在 R********n 的大作中提到】
: Re。
: 很幽默地看到了霍金，呵呵。有霍金是不是也应该有方励之了，都是大爆炸的科普作家。
|
y****e
发帖数: 23939 | 23 没错，狄拉克进前十绝对没问题
【在 d*********6 的大作中提到】
: Dirac显然应该前十 CNYang显然应该前50
|
m*b
发帖数: 1421 | 24 我觉得前几个应该是
牛顿
爱因斯坦
波尔
麦克斯韦
玻尔兹曼 |
b********6
发帖数: 35437 | 25 maxwell竟然放到第9
肯定不是学物理的人排的 |
m******n
发帖数: 15691 | 26 美国人自己排的吧，真会给自己贴金
25. Benjamin Franklin
26. John Bardeen.
27. Georg Ohm
28. Paul Dirac
what a JOKE!
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: 25. Benjamin Franklin
: 26. John Bardeen.
: 27. Georg Ohm
: 28. Paul Dirac
: what a JOKE!
|
m******n
发帖数: 15691 | 27 美国人物理那么差，弄个排名都让人笑掉大牙
maxwell竟然放到第9
肯定不是学物理的人排的
【在 b********6 的大作中提到】
: maxwell竟然放到第9
: 肯定不是学物理的人排的
|
b*******8
发帖数: 37364 | 28 原子太阳系结构的卢瑟福都没？中子查德维克也没？
富兰克林科普都有，看来是老美评的。换天朝来第一应该墨子小孔成像
★ 发自iPhone App: ChineseWeb - 中文网站浏览器
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
y***i
发帖数: 11639 | 29 呵呵呵，是挺搞笑的。这个Benjamin Franklin我觉得就是排一千名都不知道能不能排
进去。。。。
【在 s*****V 的大作中提到】
: 25. Benjamin Franklin
: 26. John Bardeen.
: 27. Georg Ohm
: 28. Paul Dirac
: what a JOKE!
|
m**********e
发帖数: 12525 | 30 哈哈，真他妈的有喜感，
原来100刀美钞上面那个是人类最伟大的物理学家之一
【在 y***i 的大作中提到】
: 呵呵呵，是挺搞笑的。这个Benjamin Franklin我觉得就是排一千名都不知道能不能排
: 进去。。。。
|
|
|
a******o
发帖数: 16625 | 31 这个排名应该叫EE科学家排名以及EE学生熟悉的物理学家排名，哈哈
He
【在 L*******o 的大作中提到】
: 1. Isaac Newton - English. Quantified and Qualified laws of motion and
: gravity. Invented the reflecting telescope. Explained the concept of light
: dispersion and co-invented the Calculus.
: 2. Albert Einstein - German/Swiss/American - Developed Theories of Special
: and General Relativity. Described Brownian Motion. Nobel Prize winner for
: his work on the photoelectric effect. Showed mass-energy equivalence.
: 3. Galileo Galilei - Italian - Discovered the law of Uniformly accelerated
: motion. Improved on the refracting telescope. Discovered the Four largest
: moons of Jupiter. Described projectile motion and the concept of weight. He
: is however best known for his championing of the Copernican theory of
|
