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Military版 - 轉:[Failure in first batch of rapid tests delays mass analysis]
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p***n
发帖数: 17190
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https://elpais.com/sociedad/2020-03-26/el-fallo-en-un-primer-lote-de-test-
rapidos-retrasa-los-analisis-masivos.html
我用 google 大神給翻成英文
翻成中文文法差太多了
THE CORONAVIRUS CRISIS
Failure in first batch of rapid tests delays mass analysis
The government returns the evidence that does not serve to reveal contagion
to the Chinese manufacturer. Health claims that it acquired the material
through a Spanish intermediary
6
ELENA G. SEVILLANO
Madrid - MAR 27TH 2020 - 00:30 CET
A health worker takes samples from a neighbor in Seville for the rapid test
for coronavirus, last Monday.
A health worker takes samples from a neighbor in Seville for the rapid test
for coronavirus, last Monday. PACO PUENTES / EL PAíS
The Minister of Health, Salvador Illa, assured this Thursday that the
Government has returned to its manufacturer, the Chinese company Bioeasy,
the first batch of rapid tests that it bought to extend the tests for
coronavirus to all health personnel and the elderly who live in residences.
Health recognized that the first 9,000 tests are defective , as EL PAíS
published exclusively on Wednesday, because they have a very low sensitivity
that does not allow to detect if a person is infected. The failed purchase
therefore delays the massive use of these tests, which the Government
intended to start using during this week following the recommendations of
the World Health Organization (WHO), which asks to detect as many infected
as possible to isolate them and stop transmission chains.
The low quality of the Chinese material has disappointed those responsible
for hospital microbiology laboratories, who will have to continue using the
traditional test, a molecular technique called PCR that requires specialized
personnel and equipment and about four hours to give the result. . Rapid
tests, on the other hand, work like a pregnancy test that indicates whether
the sample is positive, negative or invalid in about 15 minutes. Those of
Bioeasy, as recognized by the Carlos III Health Institute, have a
sensitivity of 30%, when it should exceed 80%. They are not reliable because
they show as negative many patients who are positive by PCR. This is what
happened in the four Madrid hospitals that tested the tests sent by the
Government.
The Ministry of Health assured on Thursday that it did not buy the material
directly in China, but through a Spanish distributor that it did not want to
identify. Thus, he replied to the Chinese Embassy in Spain, which in its
official Twitter account had published that the company Bioeasy does not
have a license to sell its products and that it is not within the "list of
recommendations of classified suppliers" that the Ministry of Commerce
offered to the Spanish Government. Sanidad assures that it did check the
reliability of the national supplier and distributed two product import
documents to the press. Hours later, he also sent a letter from Bioeasy in
which the Chinese company ensures that it meets all the requirements to
export to Europe.
The leader of the PP, Pablo Casado, joined the controversy from his Twitter
account : "Sánchez must explain why the Government has not validated the
tests he has bought and that they do not work, and if they have been
acquired from a company without a license , as China says. If it is true, we
are facing a real irresponsibility that must have consequences, "he said.
The Ministry of Health announced last Sunday the acquisition of "640,000
rapid tests from China, to which another six million imported from European
countries will be added." He added that that same day "the first 8,000"
tests had been distributed (which were actually 9,000, according to the
emergency coordinator, Fernando Simón) on Thursday in the Community of
Madrid. With these, the tests were carried out in hospitals, the results of
which were reflected in a positioning document of the Spanish Society of
Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (Seimc), which recommends not
using the Chinese tests due to their low sensitivity, which causes do not
detect a patient as positive
Fernando Simón, and later other officials of the Ministry of Health,
insisted that the product is approved by the EU. The Emergency Coordinator
did not hide his disappointment at the daily press conference. He said that
these rapid tests "are an important hope", because they make it possible to
carry out many tests and relieve the work of the microbiology laboratories
of the hospitals that currently carry out the PCR tests and that, at the
limit of their capacity, are analyzing between 15,000 and 20,000 samples a
day.
Simon gave some details about the purchase of the quick tests. He said that
Health had contacted several suppliers and had several supply channels, but
that this company was the first to have been able to send material. "The
specifications of this test, at least for this batch that was sent to us, do
not correspond to what came in the quality certificates with CE marking,"
he added. He also explained that Health, which did not want to reveal the
name of the supplier, has others, both antigen tests (which have been found
to be defective) and serological tests, which are used to find out who has
been exposed to the virus and are of great interest since epidemiological
point of view for a later phase of the crisis.
A logistics expert explained that, based on the data known on Thursday,
perhaps the Government resorted to the purchase of tests (very difficult to
obtain at present in the usual distribution channels) from a non-specialized
intermediary, which would explain the problems with the lot. sent. Health
did not want to reveal the name of that provider.
The emergency coordinator also pointed out during his appearance that, given
the difficulty of importing these tests, "intensive work is being carried
out with Spanish biotechnology companies so that they can be produced in
Spain in a short time."
Information about the coronavirus
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