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发帖数: 22479 | 1 美军公布最初战果评估：摧毁至少20架战机，摧毁大量地面设施包括机库油库弹药库和
防空雷达。叙利亚第7航空兵师被清除四分之一。
Two U.S. Navy destroyers were in position in the eastern Mediterranean with
dozens of Tomahawk cruise missiles targeted on a Syrian airfield and
launched within three hours of President Donald Trump making the final
strike decision, defense and White House officials said Friday.
The officials said the strikes inflicted “severe damage” on the airfield
and destroyed at least 20 aircraft as the culmination of a plan put together
on quick notice to carry out Trump’s order to retaliate swiftly against an
alleged Syrian chemical attack that had occurred less than 72 hours earlier.
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, who was with Trump for meetings with
Chinese President Xi Jinping in Florida, said the initial damage assessments
were that “20 percent of the 7th Wing of the Syrian air force” had been
eliminated by the 59 Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles, or T-LAMs, or, launched
by the Arleigh Burke-class destroyers Ross and Porter.
Defense officials said that at least 20 aircraft were destroyed on the
ground at the Shayrat airbase north of Damascus and heavy damage was
inflicted on bunkers, fuel and munitions storage facilities and air defense
radars by the BQM-109 Tomahawks carrying 1,000-pound conventional warheads.
The airfield’s two runways mostly escaped damage but Tillerson and defense
officials said that the runways were not targeted since they could easily be
repaired.
“Initial indications are that this strike has severely damaged or destroyed
Syrian aircraft and support infrastructure and equipment at Shayrat
airfield,” said Navy Capt. Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman.
In Florida at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago estate, White House Press Secretary Sean
Spicer described a fast-moving series of events leading up to the cruise
missile launches.
Trump was informed of the suspected Syrian attack on the northwestern Syrian
town of Khan Sheikhoun with the nerve agent Sarin at about 10:30 a.m.
Tuesday and immediately ordered his staff to present him with a range of
options for retaliation, Spicer said.
Trump met with his staff again on the options at 8 p.m. Tuesday, and again
on Wednesday morning, Spicer said. By then, Trump was also receiving input
from Defense Secretary Jim Mattis and Joint Chiefs Chairman Marine Gen.
Joseph Dunford. Trump said he would make a decision Thursday.
Aboard Air Force One enroute to Florida on Thursday afternoon, Trump spoke
to his entire national security team through a secure video conference and
later met with Tillerson, Mattis, Army Lt. Gen. H.R. McMaster, the national
security advisor, and others in a secure room in Palm Beach.
That was when “the president gave the OK to move ahead,” Spicer said. At
about 7:40 p.m., while Trump was having dinner with the Chinese president,
the two destroyers began launching the Tomahawks, Spicer said.
McMaster later said, “This was not a small strike” but precautions were
taken to avoid casualties and warnings were sent to Russians at the airfield
to avoid the area.
“The one thing that I will tell you though — there was an effort to
minimize risk to third country nationals at that airport. I think you read
Russians from that,” McMaster said. “We took great pains to try to avoid
that. Of course, you know, anytime in a military operation, there are no
guarantees.”
He also said, “There were measures put in place to avoid hitting what we
believe is a storage of sarin gas there –so that would not be ignited and
cause a hazard to civilians or anyone else.”
In Moscow, Russian officials angrily denounced the attacks and said that
Russia was pulling out of the memorandum of understanding with the U.S. on
the communications between the two militaries over the so-called “
deconfliction channel” to avoid misunderstandings on air operations.
However, the officials later said that operation of the deconfliction
channel was being suspended and not scrapped.
The Syrian regime’s official news agency, SANA, said nine persons were
killed at the airbase. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said it
appeared that there were no Russian casualties from the cruise missile
strikes.
“As for possible victims among Russian servicemen, I have no information on
this issue,” Lavrov said, “It appears that there were none.” | P****R
发帖数: 22479 | |
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