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全部话题 - 话题: consonant
1 2 3 下页 末页 (共3页)
d*****l
发帖数: 8441
1
You are actually comparing with an unreasonable pronounciation /Qia-na/,
which is totally wrong. You should compare 'northern' consonant /Chi/ with 'southern' consonant /Q/, i.e., compare /Chai-na/ with /Qai-na/, and at the same time keep the vowels the same. It is obvious that /Chai-na/ contains one error in consonant /Ch/, while /Qia-na/ contains an error in vowel sound /ia/. You are comparing a rotten apple with a bad peach.
That totally makes no sense at all - you claim that the vowel /ia/ ... 阅读全帖
E*******F
发帖数: 2165
2
英文诗(歌词)的押韵形式。复杂度远胜汉语。
masculine: stressing the words' final syllables. (rhyme, sublime, crime)
feminine: stressing the second from last syllables. (picky, tricky, sticky)
dactylic: stressing the third from last syllable ('cacophonies", "
Aristophanes")
syllabic: where the last syllable of each word sounds the same but doesn't
necessarily contain vowels. (cleaver, silver, or pitter, patter)
imperfect: a rhyme between a stressed and an unstressed syllable. (wing,
caring)
semirhyme: a rhyme with an... 阅读全帖
Z*****l
发帖数: 14069
3
来自主题: Working版 - 请教大家这个姓怎么发音?
查了一下语法上还是应该发的,不过现实中确实即使发的音也是不太听得见的。
http://www.jump-gate.com/languages/french/french1.html
General rule
The following consonants : d, n, p, r, s, t, x, are generally not pronounced
when located at the end of a word (note that they are not pronounced but
they generally change the sound of the preceding vowels). Conversely, all
the other consonants (i.e. the following consonants : c, f, k, l, q, z. The
other consonants like b, j, g, v, w, etc. are rarely or never located at the
end of a word) are
k**8
发帖数: 186
4
来自主题: JobHunting版 - Epic 笔试面经
两部分
1. 介绍一种新语言,给你说语法,让你做逻辑题,n选1。不难,但要细心。20道题,
一个小时好像。
2. 四个编程题。解决实际问题那种,不是纯数据结构/算法类型的题。举个例子:
Work on a string manage program. Two rules in the program:
1. case of all (a,e,i,o,u) in a string will be toggled, converting uppercase
to lowercase and vice versa. 2. all consonants will be converted to lower
case if the character is not at the end of a word, but all consonants at the
end of the words will be converted to uppercase. Words in a string are
delimited by spaces. Prompt the user for a string... 阅读全帖
a**c
发帖数: 52
5
来自主题: JobHunting版 - G家电面题
Q. Find a vowel product sum of an ASCII string.
> There are are 26 English upper and lower-case letters. Consider the
> encoding where vowels are mapped to numbers as follows: (a=1, e=5,
> i=9, o=15, u=21, y=25 or 0). A vowel sequence is a maximal substring
> of consecutive vowels. A vowel product is the product of the vowel
> encoding of all vowels in a vowel sequence. The vowel product sum
> is the sum of the vowel product of all vowel sequences in the
> string.
> A letter in [AEIOUaeiou] is ... 阅读全帖
z*********e
发帖数: 10149
6
https://np.reddit.com/r/exchristian/comments/7sheqn/when_i_hear_christians_
speaking_in_tongues/dt4ucro/
[–]QTCiceroAtheist 5973 points 1 day ago
I'm a graduate linguistics student and I can assure you that a huge amount
of research has been done into this phenomenon over the past century, mainly
by the Canadian linguist William Samarin.
Not only is no meaningful information communicated by these utterances, even
the very phonetic structure of the utterances proves that they are created
on the s... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
7
来自主题: Military版 - 好像有区别 但我说出来都像row
看起来我有芝加哥口音
https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-in-pronunciation-between-role-
roll-and-row
In my dialect (Chicago, northside, educated), "role" and "roll" are
pronounced identically, and "row" is pronounced with no consonant on the end
(identical to "roe" as in fish eggs).
There are native speakers of English in Chicago who pronounce all three
identically except when exaggerating their differences, though, because in
some AAVE usages or Southern-inflected accents, final "L" consonants h... 阅读全帖
l*******e
发帖数: 2431
8
来自主题: Parenting版 - 回FridayFriday贴子:关于蒙校
回贴出现很多乱码,所以发个新贴。
蒙校的理论是让孩子由兴趣引导,自由去explore。但是和普通
daycare相比,蒙校有很多玩具,是和字母数字地理生物等知识
相关。所以一般孩子启蒙得早。
但是不同蒙校也会有分别。我儿子上过两个蒙校,第二个academic
的教具要丰富许多。还有,同样是为了培养fine motor,方法上
并不相同,上第一个学校时,孩子的folder里每天放满了art/craft
之类作品。第二个学校他大多时间在拓地图。
还有,两处都教phonic。第一个学校是在我儿子会读简单的书
之后,认为他ready,开始教他简单的phonic。第二个学校更系统
地教,每个学期都在school report上汇报进展。摘录如下:
* is reading CVC (consonant-vowel-consonant) words fluently, and can isolate
the beginning middle and ending sounds of words. We are presenting blends,
and he is building words
t******l
发帖数: 10908
9
看完上面这些 video,就会发现,其实所谓的那些 “感性”,不过就是一些 space-
time-pattern,用一种 educated sporadic-chaotic 的方式,比如就这么整:
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
-- by timefall, 2016.04.18
You play major,
You play minor;
You sound augmented,
You sound diminished;
Then, ... (You gave me perfect-fifth?)
You syncopate left,
You swing right;
You swing loose,
You syncopate tight;
Then, you synchronize... (By the way, anybody know who is Bach?)
But who made your vibrato up,
And who made your vibrato down;
I don't know which pitc... 阅读全帖
p**********n
发帖数: 1470
10
来自主题: LeisureTime版 - 天路及其各种版本
我原来以为天路是韩红首唱的,其实不然,故事有点曲折啊(见下文zz)。
我觉得还是巴桑的原唱版更好,更加藏味十足的民族唱法,韩红有点包装了。
唱这歌的另外一个著名的歌手是当红美女阿兰,大概是中国唱歌的里面长得最漂亮的了。
她是嘉绒羌人,这大概是中国最古老最神奇的民族了,是被藏族同化的古羌人后裔,
是汉藏语系的活化石民族。
嘉绒语很像拉丁语,有非常复杂的各种性数格形态变化,有consonant cluster (e.g.,
kl-, fr-, st-), 而且也没有音调。
法国有个著名的语言学家向柏霖博士论文就是嘉绒语并从此重构原始汉藏语。
后来进入中原的古汉语受中国原住民苗瑶和侗台两语系影响,开始像现代汉语发展。
丢掉了形态变化,丢掉了consonant cluster, 而且发展出音调来compensate丢失的信
息。
嘉绒人另外一个著名的地方就是美女之乡,各个高鼻梁白皮肤。
看来汉藏人的祖先比现在的混血汉人要美很多。
现在藏人里面仍有很多高鼻子大眼睛的,汉人则只剩江浙一带和四川还剩一些古汉藏人
基因了。
前者是因为西晋古汉人衣冠南渡,后者是因为西南部少数名族大多是古汉藏人后裔。
z... 阅读全帖
Z*****e
发帖数: 617
11
来自主题: WaterWorld版 - 中国人英语口音罪魁祸首是
基本所有的北方方言都不分清音(voiceless consonant)和浊音(voiced),因而导致大
部分中国人从小学学英语以来的B,D,G,Z等最简单的几个字母的发音就一直是完全错误
的。汉语普通话里的没有浊辅音,汉语拼音的B,D,G都是不爆破的清音,跟法语里面的p
,t,k读音差不多,跟英语里B,D,G差别很大 --- 我说的差别很大是说对英语母语者来说
差别很大,你随便念了个“big”这么简单的词,里面的b和g的发音就全错,半秒内老
美就知道你母语非英语了。但最可怕的是,中国人自己很多不知道有这个区别,觉得“
Bay"不就是中文里的“倍”嘛,“do"不就是汉语里的“度”嘛。
我为此特别做过调查:在美国人听来,你用汉语说“倍”和“配”,对他们来说基本没
有区别。为什么?因为英语里没有像单独的“倍”一样的非爆破的轻辅音(voiceless
non-aspirated consonant),所以“倍”和“配”对他们来说很难区别,因为爆破与否
在英语里不起到区别语义的所有;
但另一方面,“Bay"和中文里的“被”则区别非常大,因为清浊在英语是区别语义的,
因而母语者对其区别很敏感。
... 阅读全帖
z*i
发帖数: 58873
12
来自主题: WebRadio版 - [闲谈JAZZ] (8) Jazz Structure
打个岔,在继续进入Modern Jazz的历史之前,还是感觉有必要花点时间去明白一下
Jazz的结构,这样才能更好的体会Jazz在不同阶段到底是怎样发展的。虽然说音乐是直
观的听的艺术和娱乐,但是具有对音乐语言组织的一定了解对更好的理解音乐,特别是
创作者的风格是很有益,而且通常会更加强直观的感触。当然由于乐盲的水平限制,说
的不会很对很深,配合油管子的资源浅尝辄止知道个大概意思就好了。
与很自由很随便的直观印象相反,Jazz特别是traditional和 modern jazz实际上是结
构相对比较严格的一种音乐形式——That is actually why Jazz sounds jazzy。但是
严格的结构并不意味着能做的事情有限,Jazz结构里给音乐创作者留的空间很大,而且
一定的结构使得improvisation可以天马行空而不杂乱无章。 到底是什么样的结构呢?
我们试着从节奏(rhythm),形式 (form),和和弦(harmonic)三个方面来简单阐
述一下。

我们原来讲过了Jazz的心跳是Swing, rhythm and po... 阅读全帖
l***i
发帖数: 167
13
来自主题: EnglishChat版 - standard cantonese
Chinese languages
Standard Cantonese
The most important representative of the
Yüeh languages is Standard Cantonese
of Canton, Hong Kong, and Macau. It
has fewer initial consonants than Modern
Standard Chinese (p, t, ts, k and the
corresponding aspirated sounds ph, th,
tsh, kh; m, n, ; f, s, h; l, y), only one
medial semivowel (w), more vowels than
Modern Standard Chinese, six final
consonants (p, t, k, m, n, ), and two final
semivowels (y and w). The nasals m and
occur as syllables without a v
G***G
发帖数: 16778
14
来自主题: EnglishChat版 - when to prounce 'in' without liaison?
when doesn't it need to link the consonent and i in 'in'?
for example:
he will come in the afternoon.
come in please.
he didn't go to school in that afternoon.
in which sentences will you link the consonent and i?
O******e
发帖数: 734
15
来自主题: EnglishChat版 - Anagram contest
Good try, but wrong type of cake.
However, you get another clue for guessing that the cake is of a
"consonant-vowel-vowel-consonant" type and the two vowels are
the same, but it's not "moon".
Here are the next clues:
(1) The "moon" is revealed in the answer.
(2) The "cake" is literally not suitable for vegetarians, and figuratively
not suitable for children.
"So, Newcastle had some good freshly baked Spanish omelettes."
=> "M_ _o_, ____cake ______ ____ _____ ___ ______ ___
_____ on ___!"
l*****a
发帖数: 38403
16
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - 从语言学的角度来看基督徒的方言
Linguistics of Pentecostal glossolalia
William J. Samarin, a linguist from the University of Toronto, published a
thorough assessment of Pentecostal glossolalia that became a classic work on
its linguistic characteristics.[5] His assessment was based on a large
sample of glossolalia recorded in public and private Christian meetings in
Italy, Holland, Jamaica, Canada and the USA over the course of five years;
his wide range included the Puerto Ricans of the Bronx, the Snake Handlers
of the Appala... 阅读全帖
C*****e
发帖数: 367
17
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - Glossary to the Westminster Confession
【 以下文字转载自 Church 俱乐部 】
发信人: CCBible (神同在圣经), 信区: Church
标 题: Glossary to the Westminster Confession
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Apr 24 21:16:33 2012, 美东)
Glossary to the Westminster Confession
Explanations of all archaic and uncommon words, usages, and expressions, in
the order in which they occur.
Title Confession. n. Public statement of religious beliefs.
1.1 Providence. n. Divine care. Manifest. v. Show. Are they. idiom. T
hey are. Unto. prep. With regard to. Sundry. adj. Separate. D... 阅读全帖
J*****3
发帖数: 4298
18
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - 基板名人堂
evil
ra` (rah)
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)one), worse(-st), wretchedness,
wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
New American Standard Bible (©1995)
The One forming light and creating darkness, Causing well-being and creating
calamity; I am the LORD who does all these.
King James Bible
I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the
LORD do all these things.
American King James Version
I form the light, and create darkness: I make pea... 阅读全帖
l******t
发帖数: 490
19
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - 基和穆的神应该是同一个吧?
解答:Allah為什麼有時候用複數代詞“我們”
The Quran, Allah and Plurality Issues (Sam Shamoun)
The Quran, much like the Holy Bible, uses plural pronouns for God even more
so than what we find in God’s true Word. Here are several examples:
This is part of the tidings of the things unseen, which We reveal unto thee
(O Apostle!) by inspiration: Thou wast not with them when they cast lots
with arrows, as to which of them should be charged with the care of Mary:
Nor wast thou with them when they disputed (the point). S... 阅读全帖
s**u
发帖数: 9035
20
发信人: matrice (matrice), 信区: Physics
标 题: 拙作“杨振宁先生与复旦大学物理系教师的座谈”zz
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Aug 22 22:23:35 2011, 美东)
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=4395&do=blog&i
拙作“杨振宁先生与复旦大学物理系教师的座谈”
已有 302 次阅读 2011-8-22 13:24 |个人分类:生活点滴|系统分类:科研笔记|关键词:
复旦大学 杨振宁 杂志发表 物理系 文章
最近在物理杂志发表的“杨振宁先生与复旦大学物理系教师的座谈”是以本人为作者的
文章。它基于杨先生与复旦大学物理系教师的对话。将它转变为一篇文章是一个创作过
程。每一个词、每一个标点都倾注了我们的心血。由于不必细说的种种方面,本文的成
文花费了我们大量的精力。本人学习研读过杨先生很多著作,与杨先生交往多年,也对
物理学史有所熟悉,但为在本文中保持和传达杨先生的风格仍然付出了大量心血。希望
本文能很好地表达杨先生的风格。
我们也很感谢物理杂志的合作。
... 阅读全帖
m*****e
发帖数: 1506
21
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/home.php?mod=space&uid=4395&do=blog&i
拙作“杨振宁先生与复旦大学物理系教师的座谈”
已有 302 次阅读 2011-8-22 13:24 |个人分类:生活点滴|系统分类:科研笔记|关键词:
复旦大学 杨振宁 杂志发表 物理系 文章
最近在物理杂志发表的“杨振宁先生与复旦大学物理系教师的座谈”是以本人为作者的
文章。它基于杨先生与复旦大学物理系教师的对话。将它转变为一篇文章是一个创作过
程。每一个词、每一个标点都倾注了我们的心血。由于不必细说的种种方面,本文的成
文花费了我们大量的精力。本人学习研读过杨先生很多著作,与杨先生交往多年,也对
物理学史有所熟悉,但为在本文中保持和传达杨先生的风格仍然付出了大量心血。希望
本文能很好地表达杨先生的风格。
我们也很感谢物理杂志的合作。
施郁 (复旦大学物理系教授)
2011.8.22.
附原文如下。这里是html文件的唯一源,转载请注明。
【发表为:施郁,戴越,《物理》8卷(2011年)8期,491-499,特约专稿。本文是学
术文章,使用本文时请注意引用规... 阅读全帖
E*********e
发帖数: 10297
22
Language Arts Update:
We have started our weekly SIPPS lessons since returning from December
vacation. These lessons focus on a combination of phonics instruction and
sight words. This week, we will learn about doubling the final consonant
of short vowel words before adding _ing. We also learned about the
exceptions of "x" and if the short vowel word ends with more than one
consonant. We also will learn about the _dge ending in short vowel words.
We will begin to start working with children o
d*********z
发帖数: 663
23
来自主题: _K12版 - 学phonics的苦恼
有趣,不枯操,小朋友没事开着电视跟着多听听能懂一些基本phonics的规则.
eg;long vowel, short vowel sounds, silent e makes long vowel, double
consonants sound (ll, ss, ff), ar,er,or,ir,ur sound, au,aw,all al sound,
syllables, silent consonants, etc.
我本人偷懒,在加上phonics也不好,学校也不教, 就在网上看review,买了这个。主
要是给老大买得,为了让他学规则自己会spell,结果老二跟着看看也学会了。
h*****z
发帖数: 4732
24
来自主题: _K12版 - 大家帮个忙
这个是greatschools上列出来K的要求
http://www.greatschools.org/students/academic-skills/kindergarten-benchmarks.gs?content=1207
Kindergarten: What your child should know
Keep tabs on your kindergartner's development with this handy checklist.
No two kids are alike, especially when it comes to hitting developmental
benchmarks. But it helps to have a rough idea of which academic and social
skills your child should acquire at his or her grade level. Learn more about
the kindergarten classroom in these subject... 阅读全帖
t********r
发帖数: 4908
25
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
EnjoyMyLife (实心团子实心人) 于 (Tue Jan 26 13:11:14 2010, 美东) 提到:
刚收到老师的EMAIL
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
EnjoyMyLife (实心团子实心人) 于 (Tue Jan 26 13:14:10 2010, 美东) 提到:
Assuming there are no snow days (Let's hope!) on Tuesday, February
9, we will celebrate the 100th day of school! We will certainly be busy on
that day. We will participate in a variety of special
activities to celebrate the day at school.
Please help us celebrate the 100th day ... 阅读全帖
m*******s
发帖数: 38
26
How far from birth to death, is in the length of our breath
How far from confusion to consonance,
when comes a sudden chance
How far from love to hate, you can't anticipate
How far from then or now, when laughter spreads somehow
How far from you and me forgiveness only
How far from heart to heart, the sky to the earth
l***i
发帖数: 632
27
oxford字典的pronunciation guide说
Instead of being replaced, some sounds are often omitted entirely. This
applies especially to /t/ and /d/ when surrounded by other consonants,
eg postmark is often posmark, windscreen may be pronounced winscreen.
Such changes in pronunciation may occur whenever these sounds are adjacent
in speech. In the case of a headword eg landscape the sound /d/ is often
omitted although the fuller version is always shown in the dictionary.
BBC有一个节目也是这么说的...居然举了一堆t/d完全省掉的例子...
i*****s
发帖数: 15215
28
来自主题: History版 - 沙皇一家的生活照
Nikolay II was an examplary family man. He spent all his spare time with his
family. True love and spiritual consonance distinguished this family from
many others.
Nokolay spent much time with his daughters, read them books and historic
works. He also never forgot about sport and hunting.
The Romanovs’ children: Anastacia, Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Alexey.
Empress Alexandra Fedorovna and a heir to the throne.
Olga and Tatiana in 1904
Great princesses Tatiana (to the left) and Olga with Anna Vyrub... 阅读全帖
c*********l
发帖数: 3438
29
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: mitcoin (米特币), 信区: Military
标 题: 一些中文、英文,音义都相似的词汇
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed Jan 22 00:56:05 2014, 美东)
焙bei4: Eng. bake, 古之部,just a 轉 away from -k in Wang Li's systems.
陋lou4: Eng. low
擰ning2: Eng. wring [if wr were n would match] e.g., wring dry
民min2, {Cantonese, Mandarin]: Eng. people: man
賠pei2: Eng. pay, 費, 費:fee! ...free...
設S. Min. set [siat]: Eng. set [up]; Setting: 設定!
殺Cant. etc. saat: Eng. -cide (suicide...)
毒Hakka: tuk: Eng. tox[ic]
割S. Min, etc. got: Eng. cut... 阅读全帖
r*****s
发帖数: 184
30
Their greatest enemy are "river crabs 河蟹,
A depiction of a "Cao Ni Horse".Cao Ni Ma (草泥马), literally "Grass Mud
Horse", was supposedly a species of alpaca. The name is derived from cào n
ǐ mā (肏你妈), which translates to "fuck your mother". Note that the
comparison with the "animal" name is not an actual homophone, but rather the
two terms have the same consonants and vowels with different tones, which
are represented by different characters. Their greatest enemy are "river
crabs" (河蟹, héxiè, rese
y********o
发帖数: 2565
31
多数北方人都是将英语之r发成日。
应该说英语里没有卷舌音,但是绝大多数北方人都会将英语之ch, sh 和ridge 中之
consonant coda 发成重重的卷舌音,跟北方话之ch, sh, zh无区别。
很多江、浙、台湾一带人讲英语,都拿L代r啊。
y***u
发帖数: 7039
32
第八章 临时政府
本章谈到如何驾驭临时政府(相对于未来的超级政府), 通过宣传, 外交,法律,管理
, 金融等经过特殊培训的人才,他们是实质是在驾驭人性。
我们的领袖将被宣传员,实用法学家,管理人员,外交官和由在一个特殊的超级教育培
训学校训练出来的人群所环绕。这些人,洞悉社会结构的秘密,通晓政治符号和文字构
成的语言, 熟悉普罗大众人性的本质, 就如同熟悉弦乐那样,能熟练的进行演奏。这
些如同弦一样的人性本质是指,他们的心态, 倾向,缺点,恶习,素质,阶级的特点

全世界的经济学家 (经济学家就是能够通过政治手段粉碎别国的经济控制权力, 并且积累巨量财富的人) 应该围绕在我们周围。 这就是为什么经济科学是犹太教学的主要课
题。 其次,我们的周围应该是银行家,实业家,资本家, 主要是百万富翁们,因为最
终还是数字解决一切问题。
对于那些被授权的职位上得人,要在他和他得人民之间划一条深沟,如果他们违背我们
的指令,将会面临刑事指控或者消失(卡恩案,肯尼迪被刺等等), 这样他们只能捍
卫我们的利益直到最后一口气。
It (Our directorate)will surround its... 阅读全帖
w****2
发帖数: 12072
33
来自主题: Military版 - 锡安长老教义(整理贴)
发信人: youdu (youdu), 信区: Military
标 题: 军版各位,有没有研究过锡安长老教义?
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Nov 26 13:15:49 2011, 美东)
对理解过去三百年很有帮助。
http://www.biblebelievers.org.au/przion1.htm#TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE PROTOCOLS DIGEST-ED
Since discourse in the Protocols is often disjointed, we have taken the
liberty of grouping quotations (from Victor Marsden's 1934 edition) in what
seems a logical order of subject. We have also tried to minimize the more
offensive ones. Contemptuous references to goyim (the unfortunate Talmudi... 阅读全帖
l**********r
发帖数: 4612
34
来自主题: Military版 - 沙皇一家的生活照 (转载)
【 以下文字转载自 History 讨论区 】
发信人: iForpus (coelestis), 信区: History
标 题: 沙皇一家的生活照
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Aug 12 00:42:36 2012, 美东)
Nikolay II was an examplary family man. He spent all his spare time with his
family. True love and spiritual consonance distinguished this family from
many others.
Nokolay spent much time with his daughters, read them books and historic
works. He also never forgot about sport and hunting.
The Romanovs’ children: Anastacia, Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Alexey.
Empress Alexandra F... 阅读全帖
t********6
发帖数: 1728
35
到底是那些个王八羔子提倡的要汉语拼音化?请给个链接和出处。这些二货(有些还是
汉奸),应该人见人打。
汉语对于人类文明的贡献是毋庸置疑的,至少汉语是世界上最漂亮,伟大的语言之一,
如果不是唯一的话。
汉语就语音学上来讲,比英语在发音上要简洁干脆,表现如下:
1. 汉语的词都是单音节,都是/CV/ 或是 /CVN/结构,C代表辅音,V代表原因,N代表鼻
音,而英语的单词很多是多音节,而且英语有很多辅音集合(consonant cluster),例
如 CVCCVCC, 这对于孩子学习语音来说,单音节的学习比多音节要容易得多。这就是为
什么美国有大量的语音发音障碍的孩子的重要原因之一。因为语音发音需要发音器官的
快速运动和协调,而孩子还小的时候,做到这些并不容易,所以很多美国孩子在学习英
语要么是省略了某个辅音,或是替换了某个辅音,美国每年有大批的学龄前和学龄儿童
需要临床上的干预和治疗。
2.汉语的发音由于借助了声调的变化(四声调),所以减少了汉语音节和词汇的组成没
有英语那么复杂,有利于学习。当然不足之处就是产生了很多同音字词。
3. 最重要的一点,汉语是象形文字,对于培养孩子的形象思... 阅读全帖
w********9
发帖数: 8613
36
来自主题: Military版 - 惊讶于德国人的英语能力
只考虑相关的四大欧洲语言。
从日常英语词汇来说,英语最接近德语。
从整体词汇来源来说,拉丁贡献最大(绝大多数不通过法语),其次是希腊语,最次是
(主要是从Vulgar Latin衍变出来的)法语改造词汇。拉丁和希腊语给予英语的词汇
组合力量是最大的。不过,大量的当代法语词汇已经被认为也是英语的一部分。
从发音来看,英语和德语的consonant的比例最接近,大概占40%左右。美语发音听起来
最接近德语,很可能是由于德裔是美国欧裔里最大的人群,而且他们在(美语发音的非
官方标准地区)中西部比例最大。去掉通过法语改造后来的词汇,英语的发音和拼写规
则会更好些。
w********9
发帖数: 8613
37
来自主题: Military版 - 惊讶于德国人的英语能力
德语的很多日常生活词汇和英语的很多日常生活词汇比较接近。非常初步地了解词源学
对学习两种
语言会有帮助。第一步最好是了解一些最常见的consonant字母或字母组合在两种语言之
间的联系。
m*****n
发帖数: 1513
38
焙bei4: Eng. bake, 古之部,just a 轉 away from -k in Wang Li's systems.
陋lou4: Eng. low
擰ning2: Eng. wring [if wr were n would match] e.g., wring dry
民min2, {Cantonese, Mandarin]: Eng. people: man
賠pei2: Eng. pay, 費, 費:fee! ...free...
設S. Min. set [siat]: Eng. set [up]; Setting: 設定!
殺Cant. etc. saat: Eng. -cide (suicide...)
毒Hakka: tuk: Eng. tox[ic]
割S. Min, etc. got: Eng. cut; 刮 also
怕 latin PAVOR panic phobia... long guess.
-------
Also in http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp007_old_chinese.pdf :
S... 阅读全帖
T**********e
发帖数: 29576
39
来自主题: Military版 - 尼哥与其他种族无IQ区别

这篇是说探讨种族IQ有无正面意义,没自己的数据。
In any case, it's not good enough to suggest that, on balance, all groups of
people and all nations are equal in the things that count in a modern
meritocratic society. It is a categorical error to search out some material
fact in the universe that is consonant with our egalitarian notions. That is
just too shaky a foundation.
z****g
发帖数: 3509
40
Languages that are tonal include:
Some of the Sino-Tibetan languages. Most of the Sinitic languages (Chinese),
some Tibetic languages, including the standard languages of Lhasa and
Bhutan, and Burmese.
In the Austro-Asiatic family, Vietnamese and other members of the Vietic
languages family are strongly tonal. Other branches of this family, such as
Mon, Khmer, and the Munda languages, are entirely non-tonal.
Some of the Malayo-Polynesian branch of Austronesian languages in New
Caledonia such as ... 阅读全帖
m**c
发帖数: 7349
41
来自主题: Military版 - 学习英语 reduplication
Reduplication in linguistics is when you repeat a word, sometimes with an
altered consonant (lovey-dovey, fuddy-duddy, nitty-gritty), and sometimes
with an altered vowel: bish-bash-bosh, ding-dang-dong.
If there are three words then the order has to go I, A, O. If there are two
words then the first is I and the second is either A or O. Mish-mash, chit-
chat, dilly-dally, shilly-shally, tip top, hip-hop, flip-flop, tic tac, sing
song, ding dong, King Kong, ping pong.
b****a
发帖数: 4465
42
萧靖彤的父亲是台湾人,母亲是马来西亚华人,五岁时移居美国。
这个女孩之所以被八所常青藤学校录取,主要是由于她写了一篇作文。
In our house, English is not English. Not in the phonetic sense, like short
a is for apple, but rather in the pronunciation – in our house, snake is
snack. Words do not roll off our tongues correctly – yet I, who was pulled
out of class to meet with language specialists, and my mother from Malaysia,
who pronounces film as flim, understand each other perfectly.
In our house, there is no difference between cast and cash, which was why a... 阅读全帖
w***u
发帖数: 17713
43
来自主题: Military版 - 汉语拼音其实是德语的发音系统
复韵母很多都阻塞,给小孩子不愿意教语流,喜欢沿用反切思路。汉语拼音偏偏不提
consonants vs vowels,方言里面的glottal stop就更不愿意提了。

发帖数: 1
44

拿诗来说,英文诗比中文诗复杂多变得多。中文诗是英诗的子集,象朝鲜歌曲虽美,但
格式化严重,比英文歌简单的多。
英诗的形式特征(中文诗只有其中一部分):
Meter
Rhyme
Rhythm(timing)
Form (Verse etc)
Stanza
Couplet
Cadence
sound(alliteration, assonance, consonance, onomatopoeia, etc.)
verse
质量特征: (例如,中文诗在感情表达上是虚简的,英文诗要复杂深入多样)
Imaginative
Creative
Provokes thought
Descriptive and vivid
Meaning is enhanced by recalling memories of related experiences
Causes an emotional response: laughter, happy, sad …
figurative language (personification, similies, methaphors...)
l****z
发帖数: 29846
45
2011年,King James版圣经400年,人类历史上印刷量最大,超过10亿,但今天人们找
不到正式出版记

http://www.greeleygazette.com/press/?p=6990
It has been called the height of Elizabethan English and transformed the
world by helping to solidify English as the world’s dominant language. Its
phrases are still in common use today. It is the King James Bible and it
turns 400 next year.
While Christianity has seen many English Bibles come and go, the King James
still remains continuously in print since 1611. And there is a reason this
book... 阅读全帖
v*******n
发帖数: 34
46
来自主题: HiFi版 - 大家推荐推荐 CDP
考虑到我的菲尔MKIII在不远的将来就要来到,最近抓紧研究音源。鉴于自己还是新手
,主要目标是Used Products.
首先盯Meridian,发现它的Used Market很火爆,ebay上每出来一个就好多人冲上去,
而且还有一个问题,不少List是英国的,电压220V,不知怎么解决
现在大概对508.24 和 506.20 的价位有了个感觉。但关于买二手货一直有一个疑惑,
CDP有没有磨损的问题? 大概寿命是多长?
前两天法师提到Arcam,我也看了看,Review 比不上Meridian, 但还可以,好像主要缺
点是Build Quality 和 resolution,当然价格也便宜不少。
还注意到Consonance的CDP 120,不是很popular但反响挺好。正想着是不是支持国货一
把,发现新品价格国内居然才2600RMB, 这儿1200刀。国内新出的10周年版本据说是
Reference 2.2的简化版才4000RMB。Faint, 实在接受不了。
大伙有没有什么经验教训感想反馈,给俺授业解惑一下。
c**z
发帖数: 669
47
来自主题: JobHunting版 - 问一道matching的算法题目,谢谢!!
这种matching题目应该使用什么算法,谢谢大家了!
we have to do now is implement a program
that assigns each product to a given customer while maximizing the total
suitability
of all products to all customers. so we need you to implement the matching
program.
The algorithm is:
• If the length of the product name is even, the base suitability
score (SS) is the
number of vowels in the customer’s name multiplied by 1.5.
• If the length of the product name is odd, the base SS is the number
of consonants
in th... 阅读全帖
p*****2
发帖数: 21240
48
来自主题: JobHunting版 - G家电面题
我也做了一下
sum=(str)->
b=false #not consonant
encode=(c)->
isletter=(c)->
code=c.charCodeAt 0
code>='a'.charCodeAt 0 and code<='z'.charCodeAt 0
table={'a':1, 'e':5, 'i':9, 'o':15, 'u':21, 'y':25}
c=c.toLowerCase()
code=0
if not isletter(c)
b=false
else
if c is 'y'
code=table[c] if b
else
code= if table[c]? then table[c] else 0
b=code==0
code
res=0
prod=0
for c in str
code=encode(c)
if code is 0
... 阅读全帖
a*****g
发帖数: 19398
49
来自主题: NextGeneration版 - 人脑赛过电脑的5件事情(zz)
人脑赛过电脑的5件事情(zz)
5 things your brain does better than a computer
http://www.mnn.com/health/fitness-well-being/photos/5-things-yo
Brains are better
For as long as computers have been around, they've been doing things better
than humans. The earliest computing devices were designed to calculate
numbers faster than people, and today's computers can do everything from
calculating pi out to a few billion places to rendering the latest Hollywood
blockbuster onto your screen, complete with Dolby surroun... 阅读全帖
l*****g
发帖数: 2731
50
来自主题: Parenting版 - 关于autism的warning sign
Age: Warning Signs: Check Here
13 to 18 months Does not smile and laugh when looking at you
Does not vocalize frequently
Does not produce more than one consonant sound in strings of babbling or
jargon
Does not point to or show you things that interest him / her
Does not respond to his / her name
Doesn't respond to familiar sounds (phone ringing, dad's voice, etc) with
recognition
Doesn't gesture to communicate (for example, wave bye-bye)
Doesn't let you know what he / she wants or doesn't want
D
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