o**1
发帖数: 6383 | 1 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
MarketMaker (BigWave) 于 (Wed Nov 10 16:44:14 2010, 美东) 提到:
I always thought respect is mutual.
《每日电讯报》说，卡梅伦与阁员在人民大会堂时，拒绝中方对他们除下罂粟花的要求。
该报引述随行的一名首相府人员说：“中方人员对我们说佩戴罂粟花是不恰当的，因为
两国曾经发生鸦片战争。我们告诉他们这花对我们有重大意义，我们所有人会继续佩戴
。”
很多英国人习惯在11月份在衣襟佩戴罂粟花，纪念两次大战和其他战争中牺牲的英国军
人和平民。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Opium_War
The first Opium War was the beginning of a long period of weakening the
state and civil revolt in China, and long-term depopulation. In 1842, China'... 阅读全帖 |
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d******1
发帖数: 249 | 2 1) 自发悼念胡耀邦
Mourning for Hu Yaobang and Protest
1989年4月18日
纪念碑上胡耀邦的巨幅画像，周围有许多学校献的花圈，及要求自由与民主的横幅。
April 18th. Students hold a lot of banner calling for "Freedom & Democracy
Enlightment" on the martyrs monument in Tiananmen Square festooned with a
great portrait of Hu YB, surrounded with wreaths dedicated to him by people
from many universities.
北大、清华、人民、北京钢铁学院、农业工程大学、北京理工学院等十多所高等院校的
学生，于清晨4时游行至天安门广场，向人民英雄纪念碑献花，五百多名学生在人民大
会堂东门外静坐。 学生的游行静坐，吸引了十万民众围观，有人即时加入。
2) 下跪请愿
Kneeling to protest
1989年4月22日
胡耀邦... 阅读全帖 |
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o**4
发帖数: 35028 | 3 【 以下文字转载自 WaterWorld 讨论区 】
发信人: thanksgiving (###), 信区: WaterWorld
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 15:52:47 2011, 美东)
发信人: NeverDye (SuperElement), 信区: SanFrancisco
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 13:30:54 2011, 美东)
发信人: dongzhi1 (阳生), 信区: ChinaNews
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jun 2 22:54:36 2011, 美东)
1) 自发悼念胡耀邦
Mourning for Hu Yaobang and Protest
1989年4月18日
纪念碑上胡耀邦的巨幅画像，周围有许多学校献的花圈，及要求自由与民主的横幅。
April 18th. Students hold a lot of bann... 阅读全帖 |
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c**i
发帖数: 6973 | 4 (1) Lingling Wei, Beijing Guides the Yuan Higher; A Stronger yuan puts
downward pressure on inflation and buoys its case as a global currency. Wall
Street Journal, Sept 27, 2011.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100014240
52970204422404576594490222289126.html
My comment:
(a) There is no need to read the report.
(b) It is unclear for the moment about Beijing's motive. To fight inflation
or to appease US Congress?
美国参议院将就中国操控人民币汇率投票. VOA Chinese, Sept 27, 2011
http://www.voanews.com/chinese/news/20... 阅读全帖 |
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c*c
发帖数: 2397 | 5 【 以下文字转载自 History 讨论区 】
发信人: vuse (vuse), 信区: History
标 题: 远东国际军事法庭判决书
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Feb 25 15:14:30 2012, 美东)
远东国际军事法庭判决书
作者： 阮一峰
日期： 2007年11月 2日
今天，我非常震惊地发现，1946年《远东国际军事法庭判决书》（International
Military Tribunal for the Far East Judgment）网上居然有英语全文，那可是1500
页的文件啊。
我从不知道，这么重要的第二次世界大战的文件，网上居然可以轻易找到！国内媒体好
像从来没有宣传过这件事。我查了国家图书馆的数据库，发现这个文件很可能没有出版
过中译本。我不知道台湾是否出过中译本，当年南京政府应该有中文版的。
我对这个事情很不理解。
这是第一手的历史原件，历史价值就不用说了，对于爱国主义教育和揭露日本军国主义
的罪行，都有巨大的价值。可是，为什么大家都不知道呢？这是公共领域的材料，没有
版权，任何人都可以自由使用。可是，为什么最应该用的人却不用呢... 阅读全帖 |
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s******i
发帖数: 870 | 6 发信人: sociliyi (李毅), 信区: History
标 题: Re: 精神国力与中国百年国耻的原因
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Mar 1 12:40:10 2012, 美东)
还有一些资料汇编，也很不错。
China Reader
De Bary, Wm. Theodore and Bloom, Irene (eds). 1999. Sources of Chinese
Tradition, Vo. I. Columbia University Press.
De Bary, Wm. Theodore and Lufrano, Richard (eds). 2000. Sources of Chinese
Tradition, Vo. 2. Columbia University Press.
Schurmann, Franz and Schell, Orville (eds). 1967. The China Reader. Random
House.
1. Imperial China: The Decline of the ... 阅读全帖 |
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j****e
发帖数: 12067 | 7 【 以下文字转载自 WaterWorld 讨论区 】
发信人: thanksgiving (###), 信区: WaterWorld
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 15:52:47 2011, 美东)
发信人: NeverDye (SuperElement), 信区: SanFrancisco
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 13:30:54 2011, 美东)
发信人: dongzhi1 (阳生), 信区: ChinaNews
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jun 2 22:54:36 2011, 美东)
1) 自发悼念胡耀邦
Mourning for Hu Yaobang and Protest
1989年4月18日
纪念碑上胡耀邦的巨幅画像，周围有许多学校献的花圈，及要求自由与民主的横幅。
April 18th. Students hold a lot of bann... 阅读全帖 |
|
r********g
发帖数: 1351 | 8 Donation Update 5/18-5/19 & Latest Information
Hello Everyone, Up to May 20th, 12:00am, we have got a total of 22833.6
dollars (Atotal of $1833.54 for May 18th and May 19th), thanks to everyone!(
Please check out the donation details below, and please contact us ifyou
didn't find your initials here.) We are currently waiting our PayPal account
to be approved fordonation, and we will send out our second part of money
as soon aspossible. please wait for our further update and thanks for
you |
|
e*****g
发帖数: 2560 | 9 或许不该转发到这里，但一直觉得慈善事业的发展也是脱离不了其社会大环境，希望
人与人之间能有更多的信任，这个或许也是慈善工作的一部分。
转载from八阕
-------------------------------------------------------------------
三十多年前，我在西安东大街经过一年轻女子身边，她突然不由自己地抽搐起来，原地
转了两圈后倒地。我很紧张害怕，不知该如何反应，大脑一片应急无力的空白，几秒之
间，脚步没有停下，人已走了过去，再也不敢回头。
三十多年过去了，从来不曾提起，一直不敢忘记。每每想起，还是不能确定，如果事情
发生在今天，我会怎么做？不觉得自己是个冷漠的人，但三十年前的那一幕冷酷而犀利
，总是无情地拷问自己，真正的我现在是个什么样的人？一定不完全是三十年前的我，
但距离希望中的我是否更近，有多近？如果我是第19个路人，我决不沿着那十八个前人
的足迹走过去！可是，三十年前，我的内心深处也不想“走过去”，但我却“走过去”
了。这样，我又不敢确定：我现在是谁？
三十年来，始终不能释怀“走过去”的那一瞬间在我心中留下的纠结。我可以与朋友笑
... 阅读全帖 |
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m*********k
发帖数: 10521 | 10 =====================================================================
=========================Nature质疑叶诗文事件========================
============================网友回复及去信===========================
发信人: sanyanghu (忍者无敌之不去股票版), 信区: Olympics
标 题: 大家继续评论nature上的那个文章，保持热度（附我的评论）
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Aug 6 12:03:47 2012, 美东)
大家继续跟进！！
（my recent comments):
I am happy to see that Nature started to do the right thing by adding
Laijiang's comments which was intentionally deleted before for some reasons.
N... 阅读全帖 |
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k********k
发帖数: 5617 | 12 http://news.yahoo.com/liberal-arts-colleges-forced-evolve-marke
文科學院被迫隨市場改變而改變（英文新聞）
Liberal arts colleges forced to evolve with market
By By JUSTIN POPE | Associated Press – 2 hrs 47 mins ago
ADRIAN, Mich. (AP) — They're the places you think of when you think of "
college" — leafy campuses, small classes, small towns. Liberal arts
colleges are where students ponder life's big questions, and learn to think
en route to successful careers and richer lives, if not always to the best-
paying first j... 阅读全帖 |
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a***e
发帖数: 575 | 13 My reasoning below:
Albert must be told the date -- otherwise he cannot be sure that B did't
know the date. Since if the date is on 18 ro 19, B would know the birthday.
B was told the birthday month.
Since Albert still did not know the birthday, the birthday cannot be on 18
or 19th.
In the remaining date, there is only one date has a unique month -- June
17th. That would be the birthday.
汁争相答题。许多人惊呼，新加坡孩子竟然要做这么难的数学题啊！
定。对这一现象，不少人表示：只能呵呵！
伙子想要知道谢丽尔姑娘的生日，于是谢丽尔给了他俩10个日期，然后分别悄悄向两人
透露了月和日的确切信息。题目要求... 阅读全帖 |
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A**********e
发帖数: 3102 | 14 唉，满拧。中文的古典音乐一词有狭义和广义两个定义。我说的古典音乐是古典主
义音乐，维也纳古典派。你说得是现代流行音乐前的整个欧洲音乐。完全两回事。
我第一次见你这种定义，还是来了美国后，和同学谈起来，才发现还有这个歧义，
美国人是把欧洲 9 世纪至今的整个这类音乐叫做 classical music。而狭义的古典
音乐，在美国被称为广义的古典音乐的古典时期（classical period of classica
l music）。至于哪个更权威呢？我倾向于欧洲人自己的观点。
在美国的权威的字典 Merriam Webser 的词条上，classical 是：
3 a: of or relating to music of the late 18th and early 19th centuries c
haracterized by an emphasis on balance, clarity, and moderation
b: of, relating to, or being music in the educated European tradition th
at inc |
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c**i
发帖数: 6973 | 15 Melanie Kirkpatrick, From Far East to American West; Thanks to a poker game,
she escaped the grim fate of so many Chinese women in 19th- century America
. Wall Street Journal, Feb. 3, 2010.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704022804575041481054004678.html
My comment:
(a) book review on
Christopher Corbett, The Poker Bride; The First Chinese in the West.
Atlantic Monthly Pres, 2010.
(b)
(i) Kirkpatrick (Gaelic) means a church ("kirk") dedicated to St. Patrick.
(ii) Polly and Molly a |
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g****t
发帖数: 31659 | 16 这不过是个用词问题而已.错了我可以改成JD.
但这个无关主旨---奥的履历属于人所共知的.
另外:
The degree was first awarded by Harvard University in the United States in the late 19th century as a degree similar to the old European doctor of law degree (such as the Dottore in Giurisprudenza in Italy and the Juris Utriusque Doctor).
啥时候Juris Doctor算博士了？这是一回事儿么？沾个doctor就医生了？ |
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w********h
发帖数: 12367 | 17 只怕别人早做了，我们只能被国内的阿Q们蒙蔽得知能当恍然大悟派。。。。
from wiki about "dark ages":
Originally, the term characterized the bulk of the Middle Ages as a period
of intellectual darkness between the extinguishing of the light of Rome, and
the Renaissance or rebirth from the 14th century onwards. This definition
is still found in popular usage, but increased recognition of the
accomplishments of the Middle Ages since the 19th century has led to the
label being restricted in application. Today it is frequently applied o... 阅读全帖 |
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S*******C
发帖数: 7325 | 18 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
guvest (我爱你老婆Anna) 于 (Sun Mar 28 22:23:51 2010, 美东) 提到:
经济危机一来,贬低美国的人纷纷出笼.
说什么的都有.
但是,别忘了从历史来看问题.
美国目前的全球地位地位比1989,
2001,911时候强了许多.更别说跟二战之后比了.
这二十年,是美国走向帝国的开端.是美国向全球不断进取的二十年.
目前我没看到其他国家有任何办法来和美国进行有效斗争.
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
macrowave (每天按时吃饭刷牙洗澡) 于 (Sun Mar 28 22:24:37 2010, 美东) 提到:
毛巴马？
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
sturtle (huhu) 于 (Sun Mar 28 22:35:36 2010, 美东) 提到:
现在的地位有二战结束的时候强？跟90年代的也不能比啊。
☆────────────────... 阅读全帖 |
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h****t
发帖数: 632 | 19 why the west rules, for now
Ian Morris最新力作，16000年曆史，談笑間被物質技術進化歷史論灰飛煙滅
http://www.amazon.com/Why-West-Rules-Now-Patterns/dp/0374290024
As can be seem by both the summary and and various book reviews, this is big
history, encompassing the dawn of the first homonids (or ape-men as the
author put it) to present day, with a chapter conjecturing about the future.
I was going to try and compare it to some of books in the same genre that I
have read, but this book takes, disproves and/ or builds on thei... 阅读全帖 |
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d****z
发帖数: 9503 | 20 On the continent of Europe, Anno Domini was introduced as the era of
choice of the Carolingian Renaissance by Alcuin. Its endorsement by
Emperor Charlemagne and his successors popularizing the usage of the epoch
and spreading it throughout the Carolingian Empire ultimately lies at the
core of the system's prevalence. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia,
popes continued to date documents according to regnal years for some time,
but usage of AD gradually became more common in Roman Catholic cou... 阅读全帖 |
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c**i
发帖数: 6973 | 21 Christopher Shea, Chinese Bows Were Superior, Too.. Idea Market, Jan 13,
2011.
http://blogs.wsj.com/ideas-market/2011
/01/13/chinese-bows-were-superior-too/
My comment:
(a) Chinese preference for sword or bow, because they thought 冷兵器 were
superior, though they might be not. Think 大刀王五 or General 張自忠's 大刀
隊.
張自忠
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh/%E5%BC%B5%E8%87%AA%E5%BF%A0
(1891-1940)
(b) Nieminen TA, "The Asian war bow", in Barbiero E , Hannaford P and Moss D
(eds), 19th Australian Institute of Physic... 阅读全帖 |
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r*****y
发帖数: 53800 | 24 日军19师团下辖有76步兵联队。日军联队相当于团级建制，一般下辖3个大队，大队是
营级建制。中队是连级，小队是排级。再往下日军也有班级建制。
二战初期日军师团是四单位制，每个师团下辖两个旅团，每个旅团下辖2个步兵联队，
也就是说每个师团下辖4个步兵联队。19师团编成时，下辖73，74，75，76四个步兵联
队。后期日军师团一般都改为三单位制，取消旅团一级，改为师团直接下辖3个联队。 |
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o**4
发帖数: 35028 | 27 【 以下文字转载自 WaterWorld 讨论区 】
发信人: thanksgiving (###), 信区: WaterWorld
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 15:52:47 2011, 美东)
发信人: NeverDye (SuperElement), 信区: SanFrancisco
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图) (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jun 4 13:30:54 2011, 美东)
发信人: dongzhi1 (阳生), 信区: ChinaNews
标 题: 六四10张令人难忘的照片(组图)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jun 2 22:54:36 2011, 美东)
1) 自发悼念胡耀邦
Mourning for Hu Yaobang and Protest
1989年4月18日
纪念碑上胡耀邦的巨幅画像，周围有许多学校献的花圈，及要求自由与民主的横幅。
April 18th. Students hold a lot of bann... 阅读全帖 |
|
a**********s
发帖数: 1075 | 28 You are dealing with hunter gatherers. That means they form family bands and
have a territory that they occupy.Two things can cause them to more. First
is splitting of the band due to population increase. The second is related
to this, a need for more land.
A area can only hold a certain number of people.When the population
increases some people have to move to another area. If then run on to the
area of another clan, fighting can break out. It's better to move to an area
with resources but that... 阅读全帖 |
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h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 29 Moscow or Kiev-- How Germany could have won WW2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
Pt. #1
The Russian Front was the decisive theatre of WW2. If Germany won everywhere
else, but lost on the Russian Front, then they lost the war. But 80% of the
Wehrmacht was employed fighting the Soviets, so if they lost everywhere
else, but they won on the Russian Front, then depending on when these events
took place the Wehrmacht should have been able to shift force... 阅读全帖 |
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h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 30 On 2 Oct Moscow was located 200 miles NNE of Orel & Bryansk, & the
Wehrmacht was in position to begin Operation Typhoon, the campaign against
Moscow. Within days the Wehrmacht captured the 3d, 13th, 19th, 20th, 24th, &
32d Soviet Armies, capturing over 670,000 prisoners & leaving only 90,000
men & 150 tanks available for the defense of Moscow. On 13 Oct, 12 days into
the campaign, 3PzA penetrated within 90 miles of Moscow, having traversed
110 miles from its start-point. The doom of the Soviet U... 阅读全帖 |
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h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 31 Moscow or Kiev-- How Germany could have won WW2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
Pt. #1
The Russian Front was the decisive theatre of WW2. If Germany won everywhere
else, but lost on the Russian Front, then they lost the war. But 80% of the
Wehrmacht was employed fighting the Soviets, so if they lost everywhere
else, but they won on the Russian Front, then depending on when these events
took place the Wehrmacht should have been able to shift force... 阅读全帖 |
|
h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 32 On 2 Oct Moscow was located 200 miles NNE of Orel & Bryansk, & the
Wehrmacht was in position to begin Operation Typhoon, the campaign against
Moscow. Within days the Wehrmacht captured the 3d, 13th, 19th, 20th, 24th, &
32d Soviet Armies, capturing over 670,000 prisoners & leaving only 90,000
men & 150 tanks available for the defense of Moscow. On 13 Oct, 12 days into
the campaign, 3PzA penetrated within 90 miles of Moscow, having traversed
110 miles from its start-point. The doom of the Soviet U... 阅读全帖 |
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t*n
发帖数: 14458 | 33 台风开始的时候列宁格勒进攻事实上已经处于停滞状态
经过加强的北方集团军群拿不下列宁格勒正说明德国人低估了苏联
李布最后一次尝试之后，第3，第4装甲集群就调往中央集团军群用以加强它
也就是说这时候小胡子的全面进攻已经变成（部分）重点进攻了
也就是说巴巴罗萨计划根本不靠谱
另外你引这段能说明什么？
德军结束维亚济马战役之后立刻就开始了向莫斯科的进攻
就这样都没打下来
说明博克狠蠢？
On 2 Oct Moscow was located 200 miles NNE of Orel & Bryansk, & the
Wehrmacht was in position to begin Operation Typhoon, the campaign against
Moscow. Within days the Wehrmacht captured the 3d, 13th, 19th, 20th, 24th, &
32d Soviet Armies, capturing over 670,000 prisoners & leaving only 90,000
men & 150 tanks... 阅读全帖 |
|
h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 34 Moscow or Kiev-- How Germany could have won WW2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
Pt. #1
The Russian Front was the decisive theatre of WW2. If Germany won everywhere
else, but lost on the Russian Front, then they lost the war. But 80% of the
Wehrmacht was employed fighting the Soviets, so if they lost everywhere
else, but they won on the Russian Front, then depending on when these events
took place the Wehrmacht should have been able to shift force... 阅读全帖 |
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b****r
发帖数: 2555 | 35 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
stoppingtime (李将军又打鸡血了) 于 (Wed Nov 16 12:44:27 2011, 美东) 提到:
前一段时间大家讨论基辅战役的得失，非常热烈。最近读了点文章，也写写自己一点鸡
零狗碎的看法。
首先，德国人的首要目标是什么？希特勒的想法是很明确的，那就是消灭红军主力，而
不是攻克莫斯科 (D. Glantz, The Battle for Leningrad, Kansas Univ. Press, pp.
26)。这个逻辑很自然：如果只是攻克莫斯科，俄国人仍然可以抵抗，从历史上看，俄
国人被拿破仑占领了莫斯科，而俄国人笑到了最后；从现实看，俄国人在列宁格勒有工
业，乌克兰有农业，高加索有石油，顿巴斯有工业，莫斯科的工业可以迁到乌拉尔继续
生产，攻克莫斯科并不意味着俄国就会投降，而如果消灭了红军的主力，俄国人想不投
降也没有办法(说到这里，希特勒向毛泽东抛个媚眼：俺们德国人也是要以消灭敌人有
生力量为主地)。
所以，当战争进行到8月底，中央集团军群在西方面军的顽强抵抗下裹足不... 阅读全帖 |
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v**e
发帖数: 8422 | 36 远东国际军事法庭判决书
作者： 阮一峰
日期： 2007年11月 2日
今天，我非常震惊地发现，1946年《远东国际军事法庭判决书》（International
Military Tribunal for the Far East Judgment）网上居然有英语全文，那可是1500
页的文件啊。
我从不知道，这么重要的第二次世界大战的文件，网上居然可以轻易找到！国内媒体好
像从来没有宣传过这件事。我查了国家图书馆的数据库，发现这个文件很可能没有出版
过中译本。我不知道台湾是否出过中译本，当年南京政府应该有中文版的。
我对这个事情很不理解。
这是第一手的历史原件，历史价值就不用说了，对于爱国主义教育和揭露日本军国主义
的罪行，都有巨大的价值。可是，为什么大家都不知道呢？这是公共领域的材料，没有
版权，任何人都可以自由使用。可是，为什么最应该用的人却不用呢？我不知道，这是
有意的还是无意的，反正两者都一样可悲。
尤其令人感慨的是，最后它们是由一个美国人放到网上，供全世界浏览。谢谢你，
Patrick Clancey先生。
我初步看了一下，《判决书》的第五章《日本侵略中国》（Japanes... 阅读全帖 |
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c*c
发帖数: 2397 | 37 【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: cxc (六億人民齊躍進, 十年國慶共歡騰), 信区: Military
标 题: 远东国际军事法庭判决书 (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Feb 25 15:45:49 2012, 美东)
发信人: vuse (vuse), 信区: History
标 题: 远东国际军事法庭判决书
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Feb 25 15:14:30 2012, 美东)
远东国际军事法庭判决书
作者： 阮一峰
日期： 2007年11月 2日
今天，我非常震惊地发现，1946年《远东国际军事法庭判决书》（International
Military Tribunal for the Far East Judgment）网上居然有英语全文，那可是1500
页的文件啊。
我从不知道，这么重要的第二次世界大战的文件，网上居然可以轻易找到！国内媒体好
像从来没有宣传过这件事。我查了国家图书馆的数据库，发现这个文件很可能没有出版
过中译本。我不知道台湾是否出过中译本，当年南京政府应该有中文版的。
我对这个事情很不... 阅读全帖 |
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s*****e
发帖数: 1090 | 38 我也中毒了。三个用象形文字的民族 古埃及，中国，玛雅，都有相似而独特的蓝
Until the 19th
century, most pigments were based on naturally occurring colored minerals
and dyes, with three significant exceptions: Egyptian Blue
(CaCuSi2O10), Chinese Blue (BaCuSi2O10)/ Purple
(BaCuSi2O6) and Maya Blue. The former two are
alkaline-earth copper silicates, and because of
this similarity it has been proposed that the
Chinese pigments were derived from Egyptian
Blue。 |
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b*s
发帖数: 82482 | 39 The "seventy-four" was a type of two-decked sailing ship of the line
nominally carrying 74 guns. Originally developed by the French Navy in the
mid-18th century, the design proved to be a good balance between firepower
and sailing qualities, and was adopted by the British Royal Navy (where the
ships were classed as third rates), as well as other navies. Seventy-fours
were a mainstay of the world's fleets into the early decades of the 19th
century, when they were supplanted by improved constructi... 阅读全帖 |
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d*****u
发帖数: 17243 | 40 wiki上的
Besides the aboriginal people of Tasmania, the Andamanese were the only
people who in the 19th century knew no method of making fire, carefully
preserving embers in hollowed-out trees from fires caused by lightning
strikes.
最迟19世纪的时候，就只有安达曼人和塔斯马尼亚人不会制造火了（都不是大陆人）
所以你说的20世纪亚洲还有人不会用火是错误的 |
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g********y
发帖数: 236 | 41 In 甲午战争, Japanese did not consider himself with war with Chinese, but
only with Manchus. Japanese consider they are helping Chinese to get rid of
Manchus. In fact, as we all know, Japan supported many Chinese, such as 康有
为，孙中山, some still tried to teach and reform Manchus, some simply do not
want to teach Manchus anymore and want to get rid of them, as we see in “
百日维新”and later “驱除鞑虏”。
Japan did not have much problem with core Chinese people until his full
attack at Nanjing. When Japan occupied... 阅读全帖 |
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g*******y
发帖数: 202 | 42 http://www.mitbbs.com/news_wenzhang/MiscNews/31239737.html
编者按：中国威风凛凛的崛起经常标上回归历史正常水平。普遍的说法认为在过去5000
年的大部分时间，中国是世界财富、文化、科技和权力的中心。Mitbbs.com
China’s awe-inspiring rise is often framed as the return to a historical
norm. A common belief is that for most of the last 5,000 years, China was
the world’s center of wealth, culture, technology, and power. The 19th and
20th centuries, we are told, were a brief aberration, and China is now
simply retaking its rightful place as the world’s preeminent nation.... 阅读全帖 |
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w*x
发帖数: 3456 | 43 wiki上说
"Manchuria" is a translation of the Japanese word Manshū, which dates from
the 19th century. The name Manju was invented and given to the Jurchen
people by Nurhaci, however, the name "Manchuria" was never used by the
Manchus or the Qing dynasty itself to refer to their homeland. According to
the Japanese scholar Junko Miyawaki-Okada, the Japanese geographer Takahashi
Kageyasu was the first to use the term 满洲 (Manshū) as a place-name in
1809 in the Nippon Henkai Ryakuzu, and it was from th... 阅读全帖 |
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w*x
发帖数: 3456 | 44 wiki上说
"Manchuria" is a translation of the Japanese word Manshū, which dates from
the 19th century. The name Manju was invented and given to the Jurchen
people by Nurhaci, however, the name "Manchuria" was never used by the
Manchus or the Qing dynasty itself to refer to their homeland. According to
the Japanese scholar Junko Miyawaki-Okada, the Japanese geographer Takahashi
Kageyasu was the first to use the term 满洲 (Manshū) as a place-name in
1809 in the Nippon Henkai Ryakuzu, and it was from th... 阅读全帖 |
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e****i
发帖数: 2152 | 45
On the 2010 census 0.9 percent of the U.S. population identified themselves
as being Native American (or Alaskan Native).[1] No consensus exists on how
many native people lived in the Americas before the arrival of Columbus, but
extensive research has been, and continues to be conducted.[2][3] An
estimated 15 to 20 million natives lived in North America prior to the
arrival of Columbus.[4]
As the direct result of infectious diseases, wars between tribes, wars with
Europeans, migration to Canada... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****4
发帖数: 717 | 46 你这里提出的一个数据也证明白人没有屠杀几百万，几千万印第安人。
The U.S. Bureau of the Census (1894) 的数据显示 在 57 years between 1789 and
1846 印第安人和美国政府的40多场战斗中， 19,000 白人死亡， 30,000 Indians 死
亡。
也就是说印第安人和美国军队打了57年， 一共只有30,000 死亡， 这也证明白人没有
屠杀几百万，几千万印第安人
==========================================================
发信人: erkuai (三天不上bbs,赶得上刘少奇), 信区: History
标 题: Re: 北美大地1500到1890年，白人共屠杀印第安人7193名 (转载)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Nov 29 19:48:19 2015, 美东)
: 标 题: 北美大地1500到1890年，白人共屠杀印第安人7193名
: wiki 上的 印第安人大屠杀列表。
: 北美大地1500到1890年，白人共屠杀印第安人719... 阅读全帖 |
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e****i
发帖数: 2152 | 47
On the 2010 census 0.9 percent of the U.S. population identified themselves
as being Native American (or Alaskan Native).[1] No consensus exists on how
many native people lived in the Americas before the arrival of Columbus, but
extensive research has been, and continues to be conducted.[2][3] An
estimated 15 to 20 million natives lived in North America prior to the
arrival of Columbus.[4]
As the direct result of infectious diseases, wars between tribes, wars with
Europeans, migration to Canada... 阅读全帖 |
|
c******o
发帖数: 1184 | 48 http://ib205.tripod.com/lost_tombs.html
Missing tombs of Egypt
Royal tombs still to be unearthed.
Are there are more royal tombs still to be discovered? After all, the
kings of the Old and Middle Kingdoms were buried in pyramids, rulers of the
New Kingdom were interred in the Valley of the Kings and that's that.
However, if one looks more closely into royal burials it is quite clear
that many tombs have yet to be found (whether these same tombs have escaped
the attentions of tomb rob... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 49 The Liberty Bell
Liberty Bell
Tradition tells of a chime that changed the world on July 8, 1776, with the
Liberty Bell ringing out from the tower of Independence Hall summoning the
citizens of Philadelphia to hear the first public reading of the Declaration
of Independence by Colonel John Nixon.
The Pennsylvania Assembly ordered the Bell in 1751 to commemorate the 50-
year anniversary of William Penn's 1701 Charter of Privileges, Pennsylvania'
s original Constitution. It speaks of the rights and... 阅读全帖 |
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e***s
发帖数: 1188 | 50 http://goo.gl/trHS
McDonald’s Happy Meal Never Goes Bad, Nutritionist Proves
After one year, burger and fries are hardly changed
By Elena Gorgan, Life & Style Editor
March 19th, 2010, 19:37 GMT
Adjust text size:
This story could easily be titled “The Power of Preservatives” or “Don’t
Feed Your Kids Poison,” it’s being said. One nutritionist and blogger, Jo
ann Bruso, has set for herself the task of seeing how McDonald’s food goes
bad and bought a Happy Meal precisely for the purpose. What she f |
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