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全部话题 - 话题: substantial
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F*********n
发帖数: 2914
1
来自主题: TAX版 - F1可以file 1040吗
Being an exempt individual for 5 years:04 05 06 07 08, so not counting any
days.
and your substantial presence day is 0 now for 08 tax claim, I think.
Well, this is just my opinion.
Substantial Presence Test
You will be considered a U.S. resident for tax purposes if you meet the
substantial presence test for the calendar year. To meet this test, you must
be physically present in the United States on at least:
1. 31 days during the current year, and
2. 183 days during the 3-year period that inclu
k******z
发帖数: 4
2
来自主题: TAX版 - F1-OPT-H1 Dual Status的心得
本人情況:
1. Single
2. 2006 F1來美; 2007全年F1; 2008 OPT->H1(10/01/08)
心得如下:
1. substantial presence test 和 first-year-choice
要知道自己能否通過substantial presence test,以下這個鏈接里的流程圖最直觀:http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/15023t02.html,注意此圖是for 2007。
根據此圖, 可知不同個人可file的residency status 如下:
a. single,4/15之前file,只能file as NRA
b. single,如欲file dual status,必須先申請extension,到6/30本人2009
residency 滿183天后再file
(根據以上流程圖中的注釋4: if you meet the substantial presence test for
2008, you maybe able to choose treatment as a US resi
b*******s
发帖数: 445
3
来自主题: TAX版 - 我算是R还是NR?在线等~
NR, because you failed to pass the substantial presence test in 2007, and
you will pass the substantial presence test after 183-60/3=163 days in 2009,
so your residency starting day is 1/1/2009 (The first day you are present
in United States during the calendar year in which you pass the substantial
presence test).
check out these yourself:
http://www.irs.gov/instructions/i1099b/ar02.html#d0e125
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/international/article/0,,id=129428,00.html
D***N
发帖数: 157
4
夫:07年8月F1来美国,09年6月毕业,09年10月1日F1转H1B
妻:07年8月F1来美国,09年6月毕业,未在09年转H1B
欲报Form 1040 Joinly,非NR。
首先是2009年的Substantial presence test:
1. 31 days during 2009, and
(Oct 1, 2009 - Dec 31, 2009: 92 Days - Matched)
2. 183 days during the 3-year period that includes 2009, 1/3 of 2008, and 1/
6 of 2007
(92 Days in 2009, 0 Days in 2008, 0 Days in 2007: total 92 Days - Not
Matched)
结论:2009年的Substantial presence test不符合。
要做First-Year Choice, 须符合2010年的Substantial presence test。假设File
Extension到2010年6月3日。
Su
q**m
发帖数: 5
5
来自主题: TAX版 - non-resident还是resident?
长期潜水员上来冒个泡。
看了置顶的Guide,F1学生前5年是non-resident,从第6年可以按resident报税,我的
好多同学也
是按照这个来报税的。
但是如果按照"substantial presence test"来算,是不是只要还是F1就不能算是
resident呢?
因为test中说了
"Do not count the following days of presence in the United States for the
substantial presence test:"
"5. Days you are an exempt individual."
"An exempt individual may be anyone in the following categories:"
"A student temporarily present in the United States with an F, J, M, or Q
visa who substantially complies with the requirements of the vis
l**********n
发帖数: 271
6
我不认为这个是对的
我查的是IRS 官方网站上对1040NR表的resident alien的界定,现在我摘抄下来,供大
家鉴定:
Generally, you are considered a resident alien if you meet either the green
card test or the substantial persence test for 2009
Substantial Presence Test
You are considered a U.S. resident if you meet the substantial presence test
for 2009. You meet this test if you were physically present in the United
States for at least:
1. 31 days during 2009, and
2. 183 days during the period 2009, 2008,2007 using the following chart.
j********3
发帖数: 560
7
来自主题: TAX版 - File extension 的问题
IRS接电话的人根本什么都不懂,只知道按步骤一步一步来。我问first year choice,
她说没有09 tax year 的 instruction,于是拿 08 tax year 的 instruction 来看,
然后说我 09 年不够 substantial presence test,所以不能用 first year choice。
靠,我要是 09 年够 substantial presence test 了,我还用哪门子 first year
choice 啊,直接不就 resident 了吗。大妈她自己也知道那个是 08 年的
instruction,就不能年份都加 1 来看吗?我现在想 extend,不就是为了 10 年够
substantial presence test,然后用 first year choice 来报 09 年的税吗。反正,
绕来绕去,最后就是没能回答我 extension 该怎么 file 的问题。这帮人脑子就一根
筋,根本不会转弯。想想我们每年交那么多税,都养了一帮什么人。
h********f
发帖数: 73
8
来自主题: TAX版 - 第五年就算resident吗?
我查了,http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc851.html
Topic 851 - Resident and Non-Resident Aliens
Since resident and nonresident aliens are taxed differently, it is important
for you to determine your status. You are considered a nonresident alien
for any period that you are neither a United States citizen nor a United
States resident alien.
You are considered a resident alien if you met one of the following two
tests for the calendar year:
The first test is the "green card test." If at any time during t... 阅读全帖
N***0
发帖数: 106
9
来自主题: TAX版 - F-1 OPT to H1B question
看来看去,好像有些糊涂了,有点弄不清自己该按dual status 还是R报税了。
05年8月F1开始,2010年5月毕业,6月底OPT生效,10月1日H1B生效.
2010是第六年,应该是用R报,但是又有一个状态转换,是不是改用Dual status,
而且根据H1B的substantial presence test, 不满足H1B的substantial presence
test。
To meet the substantial presence test, you must be physically present in the
U.S. during a period you do not hold an F, J, M or Q visa on at least:
1. 31 days during the current year, and //满足
2. 183 days during the 3-year period that includes the current year and the
previous two years, counting: //不满... 阅读全帖
n**********o
发帖数: 116
10
感谢您一直以来的耐心帮助!
鄙人也是文化水平太低,establish这个词读不懂,所以,不知道自己符不符合
You establish that you do not intend to reside permanently in the United
States.
人穷志短,又胆小,被逼无奈,啃519,这个东西是晦涩,简直是读不明白。
看了您给我的那个文件,下面一段话,还是很难理解
A student is anyone who is temporarily in the U.S. on an “F”,
“J”, “M”, or “Q” visa and substantially complies with the
requirements of that visa. A person is considered to be substantially
complying who has not engaged in activities prohibited by
the immigration law. Immediate family members of... 阅读全帖
y***i
发帖数: 279
11
According to pub 519, B1/B2 are not on Exempt list (but J and F are).
BTW resident here means "resident for tax purpose" - the parents are "
resident" if they meet either the green card test or the substantial
presence test (183 days rule).
========
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch01.html#en_US_publink100
Exempt individual. Do not count days for which you are an exempt
individual. The term “exempt individual” does not refer to someone exempt
from U.S. tax, but to anyone in the following... 阅读全帖
h****s
发帖数: 16779
12
这段后面还有Exempt呢:(5年在最后一句话里)
Exempt individual. Do not count days for
which you are an exempt individual. The term
“exempt individual” does not refer to someone
exempt from U.S. tax, but to anyone in the folwlowing categories.
……………….
• A student temporarily present in the
United States under an “F,” “J,” “M,” or “Q”
visa, who substantially complies with the
requirements of the visa.
………………………………………….
Students. A student is any individual who is
temporarily in the United States on an “F,” “J,... 阅读全帖
s****a
发帖数: 6521
13
根据这个帖子
http://www.mitbbs.com/mitbbs_article.php?board=TAX&id=31298643&
J-1实际上已经算第3年了,所以应该算resisdent了;
网上查到一段资料也说:
http://www.isso.iastate.edu/Taxes/Chinesetaxpage.pdf
The U.S. - China tax treaty states that a Chinese scholar is exempt from tax
on all income earned for three years
from date of arrival in the U.S. After 2 years in the United States, a J-1
scholar will become a resident alien for tax
purposes under the Substantial Presence Test, but is still entitled to
benefits under the treaty.... 阅读全帖
N****g
发帖数: 2829
14
来自主题: TAX版 - 给父母报税的问题
1. 享受Tax Benefits的不是你父母(B2),而是你
2. B-2来的算Resident Alien,见下面IRS的链接中Example 6
http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-Taxpayers/Alien-Re
阿根廷女人3/15/2008 B-2签证来美的,当年B-2身份带到11/14,到9/13过了183天线
"Rebeca passed the substantial presence test on: 09-13-2008 (the 183rd day
after 03-14-2008)."所以她2008年就算Resident Alien了。“she is a U.S.
resident alien under the substantial presence test from 03-
15-2008 through 12-31-2008.”
2009全年她是F-1,虽然呆了全年,反而不算resident Alien了,因为F-1要5年才算。
3. 没身份黑在美国的非法移民都可以算Resident Alien... 阅读全帖
N****g
发帖数: 2829
15
应该把这两个文件也打印带上:
1.
http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-Taxpayers/Alien-Re
Example 6
阿根廷女人3/15/2008 B-2签证来美的,当年B-2身份带到11/14,到9/13过了183天线"
Rebeca passed the substantial presence test on: 09-13-2008 (the 183rd day
after 03-14-2008)."所以她2008年就算Resident Alien了。“she is a U.S.
resident alien under the substantial presence test from 03-
15-2008 through 12-31-2008.”
2009全年她是F-1,虽然呆了全年,反而不算resident Alien了,因为F-1要5年才算。
2. 没身份黑在美国的非法移民都可以算Resident Alien

http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-... 阅读全帖
f*******n
发帖数: 12623
16
来自主题: TAX版 - Resident or Non Resident
As long as you are still in F1 status, you are exempt from the substantial
presence test, and you would still be nonresident until the end of 2012.
If you violate your F1 status (e.g. drop out of school, illegal work, etc.),
then you are no longer exempt from the substantial presence test. If there
is more than half a year when you are counted under the substantial presence
test, then you would be resident (actually dual-status).
h****b
发帖数: 48
17
新人第一年报税,可以适用first year choice,但是目前substantial presence test
还没过,按照IRS上的说法,要先file extension,等今年的substantial presence
test过了再报税。
想问的是,可不可以先file 1040NR拿一部分退税,然后等substantial presence test
过了再file 1040X 拿剩下的?
f*******n
发帖数: 12623
18
Publication 519, Substantial Presence Test
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch01.html#en_US_2012_publi
符合substantial presence test就是resident。有183天在美国就是符合substantial
presence test,但是exempt individual的时间不算。
F、J、M、Q签证的student(和他们的family members)算exempt individual。
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch01.html#en_US_2012_publi
但是如果已经有5个其中有任何部分算exempt的年的话,就不能算exempt了,除非可以
establish that you do not intend to reside permanently in the United States
d*******a
发帖数: 545
19
09年8月来美,一直是F1, 没有变过。拿的是Teaching Assistantship, 一直按non-
resident alien报税
今年(2014年)1月去学校负责税务的地方办Treaty的时候,那个人告诉我说我现在已
经是resident alien for tax purpose了,所以应该要交social security, medical
tax 之类,但是又因为我是学生,所以可以免掉,基本就和以前没有什么变化。
这样是不是说就是可以按resident alien算了?
但是我看IRS的说明
http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/International-Taxpayers/Substantial-Presence-Test上面说
Exempt Individual
Do not count days for which you are an exempt individual. The term "exempt
individual " does not refer to someone exempt from U.S. tax, b... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
20
你没搞明白F1期间怎么算。
F1期间头5个日历年的日期(对于你就是07、08、09、10、11年)exempt sub presence
test算NR,而2012年开始,即使你是F1,你也必须要用substantial presence test了
。所以你2013年全年在美国的日期都要计入substantial presence test。
dual status是针对那些转H1b但之前F1还不在美国,H1b时间又超过183天的情况,他们
因为F1不满5年,所以F1期间的身份不能计入substantial presence test是NR,只有那
年H1b的时间能计入test,如果H1b超过183天的部分是R,那么是那一年前半部分NR、后
半部分R,才叫dual status。
P****1
发帖数: 2670
21
你没搞明白F1期间怎么算。
F1期间头5个日历年的日期(对于你就是07、08、09、10、11年)exempt sub presence
test算NR,而2012年开始,即使你是F1,你也必须要用substantial presence test了
。所以你2013年全年在美国的日期都要计入substantial presence test。
dual status是针对那些转H1b但之前F1还不在美国,H1b时间又超过183天的情况,他们
因为F1不满5年,所以F1期间的身份不能计入substantial presence test是NR,只有那
年H1b的时间能计入test,如果H1b超过183天的部分是R,那么是那一年前半部分NR、后
半部分R,才叫dual status。
P****1
发帖数: 2670
22
F1来美头5年免substantial presence test直接算NR,对你而言就是09、10、11、12、
13年是NR,此后按substantial presence test确定是不是。
但你13年转H1b了,H1b之后就该按substantial presence test确定是不是R(F1期间的
日期不参与计算)。因为2013年H1b身份不满183天,你是NR。
F1的NR免交ss和medicare,但H1b期间无论是不是NR都要交,所以你们公司是对的。
但报联邦税的时候,因为你可以选择与R的配偶合报,NR按R报,需要写个statement,
具体写法见Pub 519 Ch1。
如果你与配偶分开报的话,你自己必须按NR报。
P****1
发帖数: 2670
23
F1来美头5年免substantial presence test直接算NR,对你而言就是09、10、11、12、
13年是NR,此后按substantial presence test确定是不是。
但你13年转H1b了,H1b之后就该按substantial presence test确定是不是R(F1期间的
日期不参与计算)。因为2013年H1b身份不满183天,你是NR。
F1的NR免交ss和medicare,但H1b期间无论是不是NR都要交,所以你们公司是对的。
但报联邦税的时候,因为你可以选择与R的配偶合报,NR按R报,需要写个statement,
具体写法见Pub 519 Ch1。
如果你与配偶分开报的话,你自己必须按NR报。
y*****c
发帖数: 1099
24
来自主题: TAX版 - 请教8843与8833表格的区别
搭车问下 “8843是学生头5年、教师学者头2年等人声明自己身份,用来exempt
substantial presence test的” exempt substantial presence test了又有什么用呢
这个8843的目的到底是啥 substantial presence test不是测试你是否resident么 就
是说 如果是non resident就都要填8843对不
我09年f1来美 13年opt 4月申的h1b 10月h1b生效 考古了一下13年是第五年 还是按non
resident报 可以claim 5000treaty 那我这个
情况还要file 8843 对吧?
谢谢
y*****c
发帖数: 1099
25
来自主题: TAX版 - 请教8843与8833表格的区别
搭车问下 “8843是学生头5年、教师学者头2年等人声明自己身份,用来exempt
substantial presence test的” exempt substantial presence test了又有什么用呢
这个8843的目的到底是啥 substantial presence test不是测试你是否resident么 就
是说 如果是non resident就都要填8843对不
我09年f1来美 13年opt 4月申的h1b 10月h1b生效 考古了一下13年是第五年 还是按non
resident报 可以claim 5000treaty 那我这个
情况还要file 8843 对吧?
谢谢
g****a
发帖数: 219
26
好像找到了519里的相关描述,就是研究人员j签证算exempt,但是如果你在过去6年中
有2年exempt了后,就不算exempt,适用substantial presence test了。
You will not be an exempt individual as a teacher or trainee in
2013 if you were exempt as a teacher, trainee, or student for any part
of 2 of the 6 preceding calendar years.
Exempt individual. Do not count days for which you are an exempt
individual. The term “exempt individual” does not refer to
someoneexempt from U.S. tax, but to anyone in the following categ... 阅读全帖
g****a
发帖数: 219
27
好像找到了519里的相关描述,就是研究人员j签证算exempt,但是如果你在过去6年中
有2年exempt了后,就不算exempt,适用substantial presence test了。
You will not be an exempt individual as a teacher or trainee in
2013 if you were exempt as a teacher, trainee, or student for any part
of 2 of the 6 preceding calendar years.
Exempt individual. Do not count days for which you are an exempt
individual. The term “exempt individual” does not refer to
someoneexempt from U.S. tax, but to anyone in the following categ... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
28
作为学生,只要任意五年用过exempt substantial presence test的身份,之后就要以
substantial presence test来判断是否是R。
Pub 519 Ch1
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch01.html#en_US_2013_publi
You will not be an exempt individual as a student in 2013 if you have been
exempt as a teacher, trainee, or student for any part of more than 5
calendar years unless you meet both of the following requirements.
•You establish that you do not intend to reside permanently in the
United States.
•You have substantially comp... 阅读全帖
P****1
发帖数: 2670
29
你理解不对。仔细看置顶。
如果你2009年入境美国,F1还在五年内,那么你F1期间免substantial presence test
作为NR,H1b期间天数计入substantial presence test,2013年SPT不到183天,所以你
全年是NR。
你LP在2013年是F2头5年内,F1免substantial presence test,H4在2013不满183天,
全年是NR。
你们两人都不是dual status。
但因为你已婚,可以用first year choice,成为dual status,然后因为夫妻合报,
Choose Resident Alien Status成为2013年全年R。先申请延期,待2013年天数 * 1/3
+ 2014天数大于183天时(注意是要通过2014年的SPT,所以2013年天数要乘以1/3),
夫妻合报,全年按R报(见Pub 519 Choosing Resident Alien Status部分)
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p519/ch01.html#en_US_2013_publ... 阅读全帖
C*N
发帖数: 1792
30
resident alien 和 non-resident alien的区别
好像只要满183天就是resident alien,没有哪里提到intention阿
You are a resident alien of the United States for tax purposes if you meet
either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar
year (January 1-December 31).
Certain rules exist for determining the Residency Starting and Ending Dates
for aliens.
好像超过183天都不可以claim Closer Connection To a Foreign Country
In some cases aliens are allowed to make elections which override the green
card test and t... 阅读全帖
C*N
发帖数: 1792
31
B1/B2 visa, resident 要全球纳税,很麻烦啊
看了一下好像不行,但是这个很不合理阿
好像只要满183天就必须是 resident alien,
You are a resident alien of the United States for tax purposes if you meet
either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar
year (January 1-December 31).
Certain rules exist for determining the Residency Starting and Ending Dates
for aliens.
好像超过183天都不可以claim Closer Connection To a Foreign Country
In some cases aliens are allowed to make elections which override the green
card test and th... 阅读全帖
f*******n
发帖数: 12623
32
不符合substantial presence test(所以是全年nonresident)的人才能用first-year
choice,变成dual status。
你是符合substantial presence test的,所以不适用于你。你符合substantial
presence test,所以是resident。但是因为first year of residency规定,你是dual
status,从来美国那天开始才是resident。你已经是dual status了;不用做什么东西
再变成dual status。
如果你已婚,可以选择夫妇都做全年resident,合报。可以用foreign earned income
exclusion来不用交钱半年的收入的税。
m**********s
发帖数: 35
33
google了一下搜到了这个:
Summary
So in short:
The individual mandate applies to US citizens, green card holders and
resident aliens, but not to non-resident aliens (regardless of their need to
file a return).
Alien tax status (resident or non-resident) is determined by the green
card test or substantial presence test.
F, J, M and Q visas are exempt from the substantial presence test for 5
years, and therefore are non-resident aliens for first 5 years in the US.
After that, students can ap... 阅读全帖
M**********0
发帖数: 415
34
来自主题: TAX版 - F1 转J1后报税问题
非常感谢楼上诸位的回复,我都忘了自己一年前的这个帖子,直到今天开始报税又把它
搜了出来。
根据Publication 519 fakeshawn (spoon!)的回复是对的,这也是我们HR跟我说的意思
,这是她们用软件判断出来的结果。
但我在别的地方看到过类似Monfucius (莽夫子)说的exempt之后应该是lifetime的,今
天就用这几个词汇搜了一下。结果发现作为Student的F或J是lifetime的,而作为
Trainee的J是这么说的:
“must wait 2 years before counting 183 days; however if the J or Q alien
has been present in the U.S. during any part of 2 of the prior 6 calendar
years in F, J, M, or Q status, then he is not an exempt individual for the
current year, and he must count days in the ... 阅读全帖
h******n
发帖数: 109
35
来自主题: TAX版 - 485 Pending 报税的问题

这就是比较confusing的地方,IRS解释是A student temporarily present in the U.S
. under an "F," "J," "M," or "Q" visa, who substantially complies with the
requirements of the visa.
问题是我们去年提交485的事情,算不算Substantially complies with the
requirements of the visa?
IRS在另外一个Closer Connection Exception里面明确说需要学生has not taken any
steps to change his nonimmigrant status in the United States toward becoming
a permanent resident of the United States. 不知道是不是能推定如果提交了485
就不算substantially complies with the requirement of the vi... 阅读全帖
f*******n
发帖数: 12623
36
来自主题: TAX版 - F1(OPT) -> H1B 报税问题


前一年是没有通过substantial presence test。但是用first-year choice把它变成
dual-status,跟着再用nonresident spouse treated as resident来变成全年
resident。
file extension的目的就是让你使用first-year choice,因为first-year choice的要
求是下一年是resident;你下一年4月15号的时候还无法证明那年是resident,因为当
时还没有过那年的substantial presence test;那就是为什么要file extension。
用了first-year choice之后变成dual status,从H1b身份的时候开始(因为之前的期
间不算在substantial presence test里)。要变成全年resident的话要用nonresident
spouse treated as resident或choosing resident alien status。这两个的结果其
实是一样的;只是用的情况不同;nonr... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
37
来自主题: TAX版 - F1(OPT) -> H1B 报税问题
多谢解惑和指正!
那Neither you nor your spouse can claim under any tax treaty not to be a U.S
. resident。这个怎么理解?Pub 519里non resident spouse 那一段的。我的理解是
全年Resident File Jointly应该就不能用Treaty了?


: 对

: 前一年是没有通过substantial presence test。但是用first-year choice把它
变成

: dual-status,跟着再用nonresident spouse treated as resident来变成全年

: resident。

: file extension的目的就是让你使用first-year choice,因为first-year
choice的要

: 求是下一年是resident;你下一年4月15号的时候还无法证明那年是resident,
因为当

: 时还没有过那年的substantial presence test... 阅读全帖
b********c
发帖数: 161
38
我08年秋来美,一直是F1,每年在美国时间多于300天,我2014年按照resident alien
报税,irs说我其实是nonresident alien,然后对我进行了substantial presence
test,
然后用的是下面的这个exception
The Closer Connection Exception to the Substantial Presence Test for Foreign
Students
1. does not intend to reside permanently in the United States;
2. has substantially complied with the immigration laws and requirements
relating to his student nonimmigrant status;
3. has not taken any steps to change his nonimmigrant status in the United
States toward becoming a... 阅读全帖
f*******n
发帖数: 12623
39

首先,你是美国税务resident还是nonresident是美国的法律决定的。你如果那年通过
substantial presence test或green card test就是resident,否则就是nonresident
。你没有绿卡,所以不通过green card test。你如果当年在美国的时间(+1/3 前一年
在美国的时间 +1/6 再前一年在美国的时间)超过183天,那年就是resident。如果是F
、J身份前几年的时间不算在substantial presence test里面,但是你2017年全年都不
是F、J身份,所以如果你基本上全年待在美国,就是通过substantial presence test
,就是resident。不能以nonresident报税。
中美treaty的article 19和20都是resident和nonresident都可以用的。所以如果你符
合article 19的条件,你可以用。
v*******0
发帖数: 59
40
来自主题: Immigration版 - PP+RFE后被据, 第二次还PP么?
我之前也发过一篇分析文章
这篇文章也写得不错,总的来说,PP和和non PP在RFE和NOID上基本无差别,对outcome
应该没有影响,我觉得你应该PP,多花1000块,早点知道,呵呵
Tejas Shah, Attorney at Law (t***[email protected])
On June 29, 2009, the USCIS resumed the Premium Processing Service for the
EB-1(A) (Alien of Extraordinary Ability), EB-1(B) (Outstanding Researcher),
EB-2 (except NIW), and EB-3 categories. For payment of an extra $1000 filing
fee and after submitting the I-907 form, the applicant is guaranteed a
decision (Approval, Denial, Request for Evidence (RFE), or ... 阅读全帖
j******i
发帖数: 844
41
来自主题: Immigration版 - 求助:Eb1a NOID
补充一下背景:
美国phD,毕业后在美国top牛小薄厚,已经两年了。递EB1a的时候是薄厚一年半的事。
那时候文章7,第一作者的只有2,没有CNS文章,citation是逐年增加的(当时是80多吧)
claim publication, contribution, media都承认了
review没有claim,因为当时只有10左右吧,结果也承认了。
推荐信6封。
总的来说我毕业时间不长,文章数目有限,case算弱的。所以totality上不知道具体该怎么加强。现在citation和review
的数目都有增加,还有一片挂名的CNS文章投了很可能会发(当然无法在30天内发出来)。但既然claim的都已经承
认,我是不是就不该再纠缠这些了?记得以前看人说凡认可的表示感谢就好了,多说还多错。
除了再厚脸皮找人写推荐信吹自己top %(不知道能不能找到人写这种信),也想不到其他了。非常希望得到大家的指
点!谢谢!!!
---------
等了半年多,结果这样,太打击了。。。还请版上的牛人帮忙指点,我该如何回复。
claim了3条都承认了,然后final merit determination... 阅读全帖
c*****a
发帖数: 46
42
来自主题: Immigration版 - 求助:Eb1a NOID
bless. Did you include future research plan in your PL?

补充一下背景:
美国phD,毕业后在美国top牛小薄厚,已经两年了。递EB1a的时候是薄厚一年半的事。
那时候文章7,第一作者的只有2,没有CNS文章,citation是逐年增加的(当时是80多
吧)
claim publication, contribution, media都承认了
review没有claim,因为当时只有10左右吧,结果也承认了。
推荐信6封。
总的来说我毕业时间不长,文章数目有限,case算弱的。所以totality上不知道具体该
怎么加强。现在citation和review
的数目都有增加,还有一片挂名的CNS文章投了很可能会发(当然无法在30天内发出来
)。但既然claim的都已经承
认,我是不是就不该再纠缠这些了?记得以前看人说凡认可的表示感谢就好了,多说还
多错。
除了再厚脸皮找人写推荐信吹自己top %(不知道能不能找到人写这种信),也想不到
其他了。非常希望得到大家的指
点!谢谢!!!
---------
等了半年多,结果这样,太打击了。... 阅读全帖
l******n
发帖数: 520
43
最近实在太多人跟我要PL。。。也很多人跟我要review。。。
(一)PL
PL涉及太多个人信息,删除这些个人信息后我觉得实在没什么借鉴意义。我是如何写PL
,在前贴也有讲过。现将我的PL中大家可能参考的部分贴上来(主要是开头和结尾几个
段落),至于中间部分,我觉得真的需要自己根据自己的研究项目好好写,多写,多改
,找不同的人帮看,提意见,别的没有什么好办法。
(二)review
这个比较容易攒,大家也很下功夫。但是我的原则是我不会找研究领域跟稿件差别大的
reviewer。而且我接的稿子非常少,希望大家理解。
最后祝大家好运!
Feb 23, 2011
RE: I-140 Immigrant Petition for Alien of Extraordinary Ability
Petitioner/Beneficiary: Dr. Pig Monkey, PhD
Classification Sought: 203(b)(1)(A)
Dear Immigration Officer,
... 阅读全帖
m*******1
发帖数: 58
44
SR经历:initially filed on 07/31/2010.这是第三次service request, 前两次按常规流程打电话,发邮件,得到的
是不痛不痒的回复信。等的都有点麻木了,最近准备申请个training grant,需要有绿
卡。于是第三次08/22/11周一下午打电话,有个似乎比较senior的接线员直接给我做了SR(
前两次是电话转给第三者后才能做)。 这个人似乎非常负责,在电话里能够听到敲打
电脑的声音,完了之后才挂电话,并且推荐我去local的office当面找人谈。周四就收
到Email 说周二就已经发出RFE的邮件, 不知道是不是催了的结果。不到24小时就RFE。星期六收到了信 。 it was made by office #XM1102. 杀手否?
个人的一点总结是 SR 还是有用,关键要找对人,不过全是凭运气。
背景:
Paper: 21 papers, including 11 articles (7 first-author, IF 1-5 ), 5 reviews
(4 in Chinese), 5 journal-published ab... 阅读全帖
i****w
发帖数: 329
45
I found the informaiton is very uselful, while preparing for my RFE response
to Eb1a petition.
The original document link is as follows:
http://imminfo.com/Library/green_cards/EB/extraordinary_ability
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
The USCIS Adjudicator's Field Manual provides the following guidance to
center adjudicators:
(i) Special Considerations Relating to EB-1 Cases.
Certain alien beneficiaries are exempted from the labor certification
application process by virtue of their e... 阅读全帖
W*******e
发帖数: 817
46
来自主题: Immigration版 - 求助:EB1A I140 NOID TSC
请板上著名律师办的。
背景:
化学。 1月6号收到, 8月3号NOID。14篇paper (没有第一作者, 都是老板第一作)
, 16个review。求版内的xdjm帮忙看看还有救吗?还是取消申请?
以下是NOID的内容:
Although the beneficiary peer-reviewed 16 times for the ……(7 different
journal names), because peer review is routine in the field and, by itself,
is not indicative of or consistent with sustained national or international
acclaim, then USCIS cannot conclude that the beneficiary’s peer-review is
consistent with either a ‘level of expertise indicating that the individual
is one of that ... 阅读全帖
m****o
发帖数: 467
47
来自主题: Immigration版 - Eb1a 真心求解
eb1a的要求都是一样,要满足至少三条(除非诺奖一类的大奖以外),然后是"has
sustained international/national acclaim" and "one of that small percentage
who has risen to the very top of field of endeavor"
是不需要job offer的,但是需要提供"Documentation to establish that the
beneficiary will continue to work in their claimed area of expertise: it
much be shown how the beneficiary will continue working in the United States
in the claimed area of expertise... Evidence that may be submitted to
satisfy this requirement includes, but is not limited... 阅读全帖
b****n
发帖数: 8
48
Address:
Email:
Cell phone:
Work phone:
Oct 28, 2013
Department of Homeland Security
USCIS Nebraska Service Center
P.O. Box 87103
Lincoln, NE 68501-7103
I-140 Immigration Visa Petition Under First Preference EB-1
Petitioner/Beneficiary: XX Z., Ph.D.
Category of Petition: Alien of Extraordinary Ability
Classification Sought: 203(b)(1)(A)
Nature of Submission: Original Submission
Dear Immigration Officer,
This letter is respectfully submitted in s... 阅读全帖
b****n
发帖数: 8
49
Address:
Email:
Cell phone:
Work phone:
Oct 28, 2013
Department of Homeland Security
USCIS Nebraska Service Center
P.O. Box 87103
Lincoln, NE 68501-7103
I-140 Immigration Visa Petition Under First Preference EB-1
Petitioner/Beneficiary: XX Z., Ph.D.
Category of Petition: Alien of Extraordinary Ability
Classification Sought: 203(b)(1)(A)
Nature of Submission: Original Submission
Dear Immigration Officer,
This letter is respectfully submitted in s... 阅读全帖
g*****m
发帖数: 1
50
来自主题: Immigration版 - 热议第二优先职业移民EB-2
具有硕士学位或学士学位毕业并具有五年工作经验的移民申请者,可以申请第二优先职
业移民,即EB-2。如果移民申请人不符合上述的申请条件,他们通常需要通过第三优先
职业移民(EB-3)。
所以,我们尽量让客人满足第二优先职业移民(EB-2)的要求。然而对于这一移民政策
的误解,许多客人在其他律师那里按第三优先职业移民(EB-3)申请移民,实际上,他
们是符合第二优先职业移民(EB-2)的条件。下面我们来讨论在EB-2申请过程中常见的
问题。
一、工作与专业不符时,是否可以申请第二优先职业移民(EB-2)?
有的观点认为,在申请第二优先职业移民(EB-2)时,学士学位或硕士学位的专业与他
们的工作不相关时,不符合第二优先职业移民(EB-2)申请条件。这个观点有一定的道
理,比如英国文学专业不能申请商业或商科相关工作,比如市场分析师,运营分析员。
对于专业要求,移民局有两个极端:一个极端是专业的特定性,比如上述的例子,一个
英国文学专业的人拥有市场分析的职位,移民局会怀疑移民申请的有效性(validity)
,因为英语文学学士学位的教育要求与市场分析师的职位要求不关联,移民局很有可能
会拒绝这... 阅读全帖
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