d********f
发帖数: 43471 | 1 【 以下文字转载自 USANews 讨论区 】
发信人: lczlcz (lcz), 信区: USANews
标 题: 神父拒绝主持同性恋婚姻,政府威胁关他进监狱
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Oct 21 13:45:06 2014, 美东)
Ministers Who Refuse to Perform Same-Sex Marriage Could Face Jail Time and
Exorbitant Fines
October 21, 2014 - 11:21 AM
By Ryan T. Anderson
For years, those in favor of same-sex marriage have argued that all
Americans should be free to live as they choose. And yet in countless cases,
the government has coerced those who simply wish to be free to live in
accordance with... 阅读全帖 |
|
l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 2 Warnings
Insisting that someone worship in a religion is wrong and not effective. No
matter what your religion, one should be clearly persuaded--but not be
treated cruelly or as if they are somehow "wrong". Also be warned that in
some cultures the act of converting or conversion could be either unethical,
or - like in Saudi Arabia - usually illegal. Be prepared to be persecuted
or even killed for sharing your faith.
Consider how you would respond if someone was attempting to persuade you to
chan... 阅读全帖 |
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i********t
发帖数: 261 | 3 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
aixiaoke (流浪者的乡愁) 于 (Mon Oct 24 07:54:02 2011, 美东) 提到:
用“宇宙史诗”来形容刘慈欣的《三体》系列我想并不过分——它对宇宙的起源
、生命与环境间的相互作用、文明的演变、人类的整合，甚至宇宙的终极走向，都给出
了自圆其说的明确猜想及推论；这一庞大的体系通过一些相关而分离的片段如冰山一角
般呈现出了一个具有高度美感的思维体系，描述了永恒之初直至宇宙尽头的维度之旅；
它确立了微观与宏观彼此渗透交错的依存关系，而贯穿其中的则是人类的情感，有激情
的壮丽澎湃，有爱情的温柔微妙，也有绝情的冷酷黑暗。这一切的丰富片段、结构、内
涵极其跨越的时间广度，我觉得也只能用“史诗”来进行总结，否则便不足以准确表达
《三体》的气魄。
1 游戏
这么庞大的史诗故事起点却很微妙。文革中叶文洁目睹理论物理学家的父亲被红卫
兵小将们打死在批斗台上，而母亲为了自保不惜出卖人格丑态毕露。这个从时代泥沼中
成长起来的姑娘经历了一次又一次人间最险恶的政治斗争、最丑恶的灵魂背叛，终于... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 4 Beliefs are based on four key components - perceptions, emotions, cognitions
, and social interactions - which are also
deeply interconnected. These components all intersect in the workings of the
human brain, which enables us to have
all of our beliefs. Our beliefs begin to develop the moment that we are born
and we are pre-programmed to believe in
certain ways. However, these ways are shaped by everything we think, feel,
and experience over our lifetime. But the
brain also requires beliefs in ... 阅读全帖 |
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S**U
发帖数: 7025 | 5 Sam Harris 的文章，可以用来检视自己的信仰。不同信仰间的互相尊重，与理性讨论、检验信仰，不应当是互斥的。
【 以下文字转载自 Belief 讨论区 】
发信人: Eloihim (真神), 信区: Belief
标 题: Re: 宗教的疗效
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu May 5 12:06:23 2011, 美东)
这就是温和基督徒的可恶之处, 他们自己倒未必
有害自己或他人, 可是他们就是极端教徒的
human shield， 帮著极品挡住批评。
http://www.beliefnet.com/Faiths/Secular-Philosophies/The-Proble
The Problem with Religious Moderates
We can no longer afford the luxury of political correctness. When religion
causes violence, its root claims must be challenged.
BY: Sam Harris
Email
Share
Com... 阅读全帖 |
|
g********d
发帖数: 4174 | 6 Haugen announces stance on marriage equality
Monday, January 23 2012 - Mary Margaret Haugen | Permalink
OLYMPIA – Sen. Mary Margaret Haugen issued the following statement today
following the Senate hearing on Senate Bill 6239 to allow same-sex marriage:
“For several weeks now, I have heard from the people of my district. They’
ve shared what’s in their hearts and minds.
“I have received many letters, emails, phone calls, very heartfelt, from
both sides of the issue. I’ve also received a number o... 阅读全帖 |
|
M****o
发帖数: 4860 | 7 就是，起码也得写下面这篇这么长。。。
Why I Am Not A Christian
What Is a Christian?
Nowadays it is not quite that. We have to be a little more vague in our
meaning of Christianity. I think, however, that there are two different
items which are quite essential to anybody calling himself a Christian. The
first is one of a dogmatic nature -- namely, that you must believe in God
and immortality. If you do not believe in those two things, I do not think
that you can properly call yourself a Christian. Then, further tha... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 8 在你自己profile里面和大家分享的不是，
文章标题 文章版面 日期
1 回复QIQICHACHA TrustInJesus May 25
2 论坛之争 Belief Jul 03
3 who is standing in my side? Belief Jul 02
4 版二是谁，恕我孤陋寡闻 Belief May 29
5 一个小误区-关于基督徒的穷和死和品行差 Belief May 29
6 问个关于基督教流派的问题 Belief May 29
7 My own feeling about God Belief Apr 29
8 关于基督教 Belief Feb 16
9 关于祷告，神的能力，众生平等问题 Belief Jan 26
10 俺为什么想让人信主 Belief Jan 24 |
|
l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 9 Originally appeared in Nature, Vol. 394, No. 6691, p. 313
The question of religious belief among US scientists has been debated since
early in the century. Our latest survey finds that, among the top natural
scientists, disbelief is greater than ever — almost total.
Research on this topic began with the eminent US psychologist James H. Leuba
and his landmark survey of 1914. He found that 58% of 1,000 randomly
selected US scientists expressed disbelief or doubt in the existence of God,
and that t... 阅读全帖 |
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a*****a
发帖数: 640 | 10 迷信和信是不一样的
从confidence到belief再到不停加强循环的过程
从belief到confidence再到不停加强循环的过程
迷信就是不可靠的belief,就是一种盲目的信仰，就是从来不求证就去信
所以，我选择前者
我觉得只要选择信仰佛教，成为佛教徒，不知道是不是以皈依为标准
那么信佛就是一项伴随一生的工作了，信就已经转化成belief了
也就是你愿意付出以后的一生去求证自己的belief
这个版面，皈依有几个？大部分还是在有可靠的belief之前徘徊吧
所以这个时候confidence更重要
如果别人说你的belief不对，你就开始怀疑，那个还叫belief吗？
建立confidence需要自己去实践的，看书也好，直接去打坐也好，那是自己选择的方式
，但是重在去 证，过程里面会逐渐建立belief
宗教本来就是个人选择，个人感受，我们应该问的是，等我们死了会不会觉得自己相信
的正确，前提是我们可以回头看看，也能稍微向前看看在死了以后
所以谁爱信什么信什么，爱怎么信怎么信 |
|
m****s
发帖数: 18160 | 11 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
SEEKETERNAL (追求永生) 于 (Sat May 1 16:09:55 2010, 美东) 提到:
是否已阅读?
1）《站规》- 是
2）《版务操作简易手册》 - 是
[申请ID]: SEEKETERNAL
[申请版面]: TrustInJesus（基督信仰）
[申请职务]: 版主
[版务经验]: 有做其他网站基督信仰论坛版主的经验
[申请纲领]:
按照治版方针，根据论坛版规，维护论坛定位，在版主的权利范围内履行相应的职责，
为实现网站的建立本论坛目的，为来到这个板块认真讨论的网友提供适宜的条件和气氛
，提供服务，管理版务。
论坛定位：基督信仰论坛是未名空间网站特定讨论和交流基督教信仰和实践的平台，用
于基督徒，慕道友，和各位对基督教有兴趣的朋友学习，讨论，了解基督教信仰和实践
；应该起到传扬福音真道，解答信仰疑问，拨正误解迷惑，批驳误导曲解的功用。
治版方针：在网站提供的网络条件和站务支持下，依靠众弟兄姊妹，争取一切可以争
取的力量，促使基督信仰版名正言顺，名副其实，努力实现网站建立... 阅读全帖 |
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t********r
发帖数: 4908 | 12 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
littleice (家有两宝：狗娃猪仔) 于 (Thu Jul 29 16:58:01 2010, 美东) 提到:
今天去图书馆，偶尔在书架上发现这本书。
positive pushing--how to raise a successful and happy child，by Jim Taylor,
Ph.D.
我一看这个题目就笑了，心说不借来看看，咋对得起推妈的虚名？
看了看目录，貌似还可以。
等我看完了再来汇报。
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
onlooker11 (onlooker) 于 (Fri Jul 30 15:34:14 2010, 美东) 提到:
看完了没？
,
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
heleniry (瘦哥胖妹) 于 (Fri Jul 30 15:51:04 2010, 美东) 提到:
等的你读书笔记了。。。
,
☆───────────────... 阅读全帖 |
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d**e
发帖数: 2420 | 13 纽约时报继上次为骗子傅苹站台后，这次又为王林洗地。
尼玛，政治正确这么重要，不颠倒是非不行吗。
-----------------------------------------------------
方舟子：“和报道傅苹事件一样，《纽约时报》对王林“大师”的报道，完全是站在既
定的政治立场上，把王林描写成因成功而受政治迫害的人士（标题就叫“成功带来对中
国神秘现象的审视”），以其自比斯诺登结束，而对其骗术被揭穿一事只字不提。”
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/31/world/asia/success-brings-scr
Success Brings Scrutiny to Chinese Mystic
HONG KONG — Wang Lin, an exponent of the ancient Chinese practice of qigong
, claims he has used his powers to cure cancer and has performed other
mysterious feats, like conjur... 阅读全帖 |
|
h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 14 Why Islam is Worse Than Nazism
by Serkan Engin
I am an atheist author and poet, who had lived as a Sunni Muslim for 23
years from birth, and I am still living in a Muslim country, Turkey. Also,
my parents and all of my relatives are still Muslim. So, my critics about
Islam can be easily consider this an inside view.
I know that the title of this essay seems assertive, but I will explain the
rightness of this title step-by-step in this essay.
First of all, you have to learn about Islam that if yo... 阅读全帖 |
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h*h
发帖数: 27852 | 15 【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: hsh (三胡), 信区: Military
标 题: Why Islam is Worse Than Nazism
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Mar 22 23:21:14 2016, 美东)
Why Islam is Worse Than Nazism
by Serkan Engin
I am an atheist author and poet, who had lived as a Sunni Muslim for 23
years from birth, and I am still living in a Muslim country, Turkey. Also,
my parents and all of my relatives are still Muslim. So, my critics about
Islam can be easily consider this an inside view.
I know that the title of this essay seems asse... 阅读全帖 |
|
E*****m
发帖数: 25615 | 16 這就是溫和基督徒的可惡之處, 他們自己倒未必
有害自己或他人, 可是他們就是極端教徒的
human shield， 幫著極品擋住批評。
http://www.beliefnet.com/Faiths/Secular-Philosophies/The-Proble
The Problem with Religious Moderates
We can no longer afford the luxury of political correctness. When religion
causes violence, its root claims must be challenged.
BY: Sam Harris
Email
Share
Comments (0)
Reprinted from The End of Faith: Religion, Terror, and the Future of Reason
with permission of W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
People of faith fall on a continuum: som... 阅读全帖 |
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t*******d
发帖数: 2570 | 17 有兴趣的人看看wiki是怎么说异端的。
有趣的是新教的很多原则天主教看来就是异端。只不过现代的天主教口气不像以前那么
硬了。
链接如下：
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_heresy
Heresy is the rejection of one or more established beliefs of a religious
body, or adherence to "other beliefs." Christian heresy refers to non-
orthodox practices and beliefs that were deemed to be heretical by one or
more of the Christian churches. In the West, the term "heresy" most commonly
refers to those beliefs which were declared to be anathema by the Catholic
Church prior t... 阅读全帖 |
|
n********n
发帖数: 8336 | 18 Free Will and Determinism
http://www.trinity.edu/cbrown/intro/free_will.html
This is a quick look at issues concerning the nature of free agency. There
are three important questions about free will and determinism, but only one
of them is really a philosophical question. Ayer mentions all three
questions in his opening paragraph (Bailey, p. 558): "It is commonly assumed
that men are capable of acting freely, in the sense that is required to
make them morally responsible, and that human behavior ... 阅读全帖 |
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m****s
发帖数: 18160 | 19 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
GWM (要乖哦，要不圣诞没礼物喽) 于 (Tue May 1 14:37:59 2012, 美东) 提到:
是否已阅读：1）《站规》2）《版务操作简易手册》?:
是
[申请ID]:
GWM
[申请版面]:
TrustInJesus
[申请职务]:
版主
[版务经验]:
现任belief版版主
[申请纲领]:
完全按照现在钻风的执法原则和尺度管理基版。我担任版主能使基版的问题得到及时的
处理，比如昨天就有一个ID
到基版捣乱，直到晚上钻风上班才被处理。另外，我会找至少两名常驻基督徒做版副。
版务将奖励原创文章，鼓励文明辩论。
[版规草案]:
完全按照现在钻风的执法原则和尺度管理基版，保证言论自由，禁止人身攻击。
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
Dramaer (思无邪) 于 (Tue May 1 14:40:26 2012, 美东) 提到:
支持！
有版务经验的要比没有版务经验的好！
☆────────────────────────... 阅读全帖 |
|
|
g***j
发帖数: 40861 | 21 By Jerry A. Coyne
Religion in America is on the defensive.
Atheist books such as The God Delusion and The End of Faith have, by
exposing the dangers of faith and the lack of evidence for the God of
Abraham, become best-sellers. Science nibbles at religion from the other end
, relentlessly consuming divine explanations and replacing them with
material ones. Evolution took a huge bite a while back, and recent work on
the brain has shown no evidence for souls, spirits, or any part of our
personalit... 阅读全帖 |
|
发帖数: 1 | 22 学生拒绝对国旗宣誓，美国人道主义协会表示支持。(转载)
美国人道主义协会的Appignani人文主义法律中心（简称AHLC）今天致函给位于加
利福尼亚州橡树园的橡树园联合校区，信函内容是给一位九年级学生于在校时间内不宣读
效忠誓言的选择作支持的。作为非上帝信徒的学生, 此九年级学生拒绝以『Under
God』(上帝之下) 二字作出宣誓。
Appignani人文主义法律中心(以下简称AHLC)讲述信内他们陈述的以及该学生的关
注点: 强制学生宣读誓言是侵犯了宪法所赋予该学生可拒绝参与之权利，该学生宁愿静
坐于他的书桌边，代替起立宣誓。
Yet, the student was verbally chastised by his teaher in the classrom
and claims it was he, the student, that was being disrespectful and tried
intimidation techniques in an attempt to force him to say the pledge. The
student cont... 阅读全帖 |
|
发帖数: 1 | 23 美国人道主义协会的Appignani人文主义法律中心（简称AHLC）今天致函给位于加
利福尼亚州橡树园的橡树园联合校区，信函内容是给一位九年级学生于在校时间内不宣读
效忠誓言的选择作支持的。作为非上帝信徒的学生, 此九年级学生拒绝以『Under
God』(上帝之下) 二字作出宣誓。
Appignani人文主义法律中心(以下简称AHLC)讲述信内他们陈述的以及该学生的关
注点: 强制学生宣读誓言是侵犯了宪法所赋予该学生可拒绝参与之权利，该学生宁愿静
坐于他的书桌边，代替起立宣誓。
Yet, the student was verbally chastised by his teaher in the classrom
and claims it was he, the student, that was being disrespectful and tried
intimidation techniques in an attempt to force him to say the pledge. The
student contacted the AHLC through the o... 阅读全帖 |
|
发帖数: 1 | 24 美国人道主义协会的Appignani人文主义法律中心（简称AHLC）今天致函给位于加
利福尼亚州橡树园的橡树园联合校区，信函内容是给一位九年级学生于在校时间内不宣读
效忠誓言的选择作支持的。作为非上帝信徒的学生, 此九年级学生拒绝以『Under
God』(上帝之下) 二字作出宣誓。
Appignani人文主义法律中心(以下简称AHLC)讲述信内他们陈述的以及该学生的关
注点: 强制学生宣读誓言是侵犯了宪法所赋予该学生可拒绝参与之权利，该学生宁愿静
坐于他的书桌边，代替起立宣誓。
Yet, the student was verbally chastised by his teaher in the classrom
and claims it was he, the student, that was being disrespectful and tried
intimidation techniques in an attempt to force him to say the pledge. The
student contacted the AHLC through the o... 阅读全帖 |
|
l****z
发帖数: 29846 | 25 By Monty Pelerin
The number of Obama supporters seems inversely related to his time in office
. Many wonder what happened to "The One We Are Waiting For."
Obama assumed office in difficult economic times. After a couple of years
of excuses -- which included "the problems were worse than we knew" and the
generic, all-purpose "it's Bush's fault" -- Obama now owns the original
problems and new ones of his own doing. An incomplete report card on his "
accomplishments" would include the following:... 阅读全帖 |
|
i*********5
发帖数: 19210 | 26 Horner vents frustration in Twitter
Chris Horner (RadioShack-Leopard) let loose on Twitter yesterday over doubts
about his credibility. He became the oldest winner of a Grand Tour, winning
the Vuelta a Espaa at 41 last month, but came under fire from critics. As a
result, he posted his anti-doping biological passport data and wrote 24
tweets in 2.5 hours.
His Tweets:
- 15 years old and up @ 4:30am before school starts to train while dreaming
of winning a grand tour. I did that!
- Riding your bik... 阅读全帖 |
|
s**i
发帖数: 4448 | 27 http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/26/magazine/why-rational-people-
Why Rational People Buy Into Conspiracy Theories
In the days following the bombings at the Boston Marathon, speculation
online regarding the identity and motive of the unknown perpetrator or
perpetrators was rampant. And once the Tsarnaev brothers were identified and
the manhunt came to a close, the speculation didn’t cease. It took a new
form. A sampling: Maybe the brothers Tsarnaev were just patsies, fall guys
set up to take the h... 阅读全帖 |
|
g***j
发帖数: 40861 | 28 【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: gshjj (各输己键), 信区: Military
标 题: Science and religion aren't friends zz
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Oct 14 16:37:26 2010, 美东)
By Jerry A. Coyne
Religion in America is on the defensive.
Atheist books such as The God Delusion and The End of Faith have, by
exposing the dangers of faith and the lack of evidence for the God of
Abraham, become best-sellers. Science nibbles at religion from the other end
, relentlessly consuming divine explanations and replacing them with
material... 阅读全帖 |
|
l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 29 Warnings
Consider how you would respond if someone was attempting to persuade you to
change your beliefs or lack of belief. Be gentle in attempting to persuade a
Christian, as their own beliefs are just as important and central to who
they are as yours are to you. Careful not to turn any attempt to convert
them into an attack, make sure that you are only doing it for their own good.
You may never be able to convert a Christian. Sometimes, trying to do so
will even make them more adamant in their... 阅读全帖 |
|
l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 30 【 以下文字转载自 Belief 讨论区 】
发信人: leonana (leonany), 信区: Belief
标 题: How to Persuade a Christian to Become Atheist
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Jun 6 03:22:40 2011, 美东)
Steps
1
Are you prepared? You have to give them a real reason - not just an
emotional one. However, you have to realize that many of their reasons
for being a Christian are emotional, so be ready to show atheism in an
emotionally positive light.
2
Think about your friendship. Are the two of you close? If not, try to
increase your friendship b... 阅读全帖 |
|
C****i
发帖数: 1776 | 31 神學教育典範﹕神學生必讀書目
A CLASSIC SEMINARY EDUCATION:
My Recommended Reading List
What the 21st century longs and needs to see, are Christians and
churches w
ho have a message to proclaim. Do you know what you believe? Building one
's own theological foundation is a life time task. It may involve going to s
eminary, or it may not. Not everyone has that opportunity. Sadly, very oft
en a seminary degree does not mean a solid foundation in the doctrines of th
e Bible. However you can launch ou... 阅读全帖 |
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G*******s
发帖数: 4956 | 32 Blinded By Tradition:
An Open Letter to Dave Hunt
Regarding His Newly Published Attack Upon the Reformation, What Love Is This
? Calvinism's Misrepresentation of God
James White
Updated 5/16/02, see bottom of file
Dear Dave,
In the period of time since I finally received my own copy of your book (you
may recall I scanned through it while standing at your table in St. Louis a
t the PFO Conference) I have gone through a number of different emotions. A
t first I was just going to do one Dividing ... 阅读全帖 |
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J*****3
发帖数: 4298 | 33 Sir — The question of religious belief among US scientists has been debated
since early in the century. Our latest survey finds that, among the top
natural scientists, disbelief is greater than ever — almost total.
Research on this topic began with the eminent US psychologist James H. Leuba
and his landmark survey of 1914. He found that 58% of 1,000 randomly
selected US scientists expressed disbelief or doubt in the existence of God,
and that this figure rose to near 70% among the 400 "greater" ... 阅读全帖 |
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j*******7
发帖数: 6300 | 34 Is Christianity Intolerant?
The Easter season often ushers in a period of cultural skepticism and
criticism of all things “Christian”. At times like this, the issue of
religious “tolerance” is sometimes raised and examined. Christians are
often called intolerant, especially when examined under a new definition of
tolerance that has emerged in our culture. How should we respond when people
call us “intolerant” simply because we refuse to embrace a particular
value or behavior?
FIRST: Help People ... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****7
发帖数: 8463 | 36 http://redalertpolitics.com/2012/11/10/southern-states-issue-wh
Americans in 15 states issue White House petitions asking permission to
secede
1663 If at first you don’t succeed, just secede!
More than 8,000 Louisiana residents have signed an online petition to the
Obama administration to allow the state of Louisana to, “withdraw
peacefully from the United States of America and create its own new
government.”
The petition, posted to the online White House petitions page, cites the
Declaration of... 阅读全帖 |
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D**S
发帖数: 24887 | 37 大家可以按照这个适当关注下。
不知道是否还有其他州会加入这个不名誉的名单。
http://gma.yahoo.com/arizona-5-other-states-considering-anti-ga
Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer said a bill that would have allowed business owners
to refuse service to gay people and others on the basis of religious beliefs
was divisive and created more problems than it solved.
Brewer vetoed Senate Bill 1062, also known as the "Religious Freedom
Restoration Act," last night.
"Let's turn the ugliness of the debate over Senate Bill 1062 into a renewed
search for grea... 阅读全帖 |
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l****z
发帖数: 29846 | 38 By Patrick J. Buchanan
September 7, 2012
The authors of the Democratic platform have inadvertently revealed to the
world the sea change that has taken place in that party we once knew.
For the first time — and in the longest Democratic platform in history, 26,
000 words — there was not a single mention of God, the Creator, whom Thomas
Jefferson himself, father of the party, proclaimed to be the author of our
right to life and liberty.
The convention had approved the new platform, but when a fire... 阅读全帖 |
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w*********l
发帖数: 36 | 41 Ultimate concern is not exactly the same as belief. I may have no belief(in
its ordinary meaning, i.e, we don't say 'No belief is also a peculiar kind of
belief')but still look for something important to my spritual existence such
as the meaning of the existence of myself and human beings, the fate of
humankind , the picture of the future world, and how to find a way to live
harmonically with the society......
However, ultimate concern may lead to belief. Belief is something whose credit
cann't |
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k***g
发帖数: 7244 | 42 呵呵，也来说两句《三体》；
其实《黑暗森林》的基础框架不是“囚徒的困境”，而是“Balance of Threat"(BOT)
。囚徒的困境只是解释为什么无法达成合作，而三体和地球人之间本质上一开始只有冲
突（并且是零和的冲突）而没有合作；
BOT 其实是从 Balance of Power （均势理论）发展而来的，这个理论的提出主要是因
为核武器的出现 —— 譬如中国和苏联，苏联的核弹头是中国的若干倍，纯粹的从
power 的角度上讲中国无法和苏联构成均势，但是构不成均势无所谓，只要能构成威胁
——中国只要有二次打击毁灭苏联一次的能力就够了 —— 美国和苏联也是这样的，
所以冷战才没有变成热战。
从另一个角度讲 power 是一个中性的概念，而引入“威胁”的概念则是牵扯进来“善
恶”的解读，就好比英国拥有核武器与苏联拥有核武器对于美国而言是不同的概念，因
为英国和苏联具有不同的 identity —— 朋友与敌人。
而这个 identity 在社会学里是一个构建主义常讨论的问题 —— identity 是如何形
成的？为什么陌生人一见面（譬如地球人和三体人）会形成朋友或者敌人这样不同... 阅读全帖 |
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k***g
发帖数: 7244 | 43 呵呵，也来说两句《三体》；
其实《黑暗森林》的基础框架不是“囚徒的困境”，而是“Balance of Threat"(BOT)
。囚徒的困境只是解释为什么无法达成合作，而三体和地球人之间本质上一开始只有冲
突（并且是零和的冲突）而没有合作；
BOT 其实是从 Balance of Power （均势理论）发展而来的，这个理论的提出主要是因
为核武器的出现 —— 譬如中国和苏联，苏联的核弹头是中国的若干倍，纯粹的从
power 的角度上讲中国无法和苏联构成均势，但是构不成均势无所谓，只要能构成威胁
——中国只要有二次打击毁灭苏联一次的能力就够了 —— 美国和苏联也是这样的，
所以冷战才没有变成热战。
从另一个角度讲 power 是一个中性的概念，而引入“威胁”的概念则是牵扯进来“善
恶”的解读，就好比英国拥有核武器与苏联拥有核武器对于美国而言是不同的概念，因
为英国和苏联具有不同的 identity —— 朋友与敌人。
而这个 identity 在社会学里是一个构建主义常讨论的问题 —— identity 是如何形
成的？为什么陌生人一见面（譬如地球人和三体人）会形成朋友或者敌人这样不同... 阅读全帖 |
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k***g
发帖数: 7244 | 44 【 以下文字转载自 Literature 讨论区 】
发信人: kzeng (寱语·无味赛百味), 信区: Literature
标 题: Re: 《三体》读后感
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Oct 25 01:30:34 2011, 美东)
呵呵，也来说两句《三体》；
其实《黑暗森林》的基础框架不是“囚徒的困境”，而是“Balance of Threat"(BOT)
。囚徒的困境只是解释为什么无法达成合作，而三体和地球人之间本质上一开始只有冲
突（并且是零和的冲突）而没有合作；
BOT 其实是从 Balance of Power （均势理论）发展而来的，这个理论的提出主要是因
为核武器的出现 —— 譬如中国和苏联，苏联的核弹头是中国的若干倍，纯粹的从
power 的角度上讲中国无法和苏联构成均势，但是构不成均势无所谓，只要能构成威胁
——中国只要有二次打击毁灭苏联一次的能力就够了 —— 美国和苏联也是这样的，
所以冷战才没有变成热战。
从另一个角度讲 power 是一个中性的概念，而引入“威胁”的概念则是牵扯进来“善
恶”的解读，就好比英国拥有核武器与苏联拥有核武器对于... 阅读全帖 |
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L******N
发帖数: 1858 | 46 by Solo
In the language of the bible, Hebrew, the words belief and trust are very
similar, almost the same. Trust in Hebrew is EMUN while belief is EMUNA.
Maybe this similarity is the basis for the so common confusion between these
two important words.
So what is the difference between the two words?
Belief is religion.
trust is spirituality.
Belief is intellectual.
Trust is mental.
In trust you surrender.
in belief you preserve (or even enhance) control.
From belief you expect to earn something |
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d********d
发帖数: 1424 | 47 aded by FightingAtheist on May 17, 2007
I am an atheist and a former Christian. As a former Christian I look back to
what I used to believe. I wonder how I could have been no naive.
As a Christian I had very little knowledge about evolutionary biology,
physics, geology, and chemistry. Yet I argued about evolution, fossils, and
radioactive dating. I claimed to know problems that scientists just happen
to miss when developing these thoroughly tested methods. These supposed
flaws were pointed out t... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 48 原贴被站务从主楼开始批量删除，此为根据版友备份的恢复版，有漏掉的请补充
原版本已不好使用， 为了方便大家，请在本版的朋友在此贴下继续收录，并请同时备
份到信版主贴
http://www.mitbbs.com/mitbbs_article_t.php?board=Belief&gid=313
1. qiaqiafeng
上次有个牛跟我聊天，他还用小本子记下了，当做重要文献，他手下的postdoc可要忙
一阵子了。不读圣经的，知识实在太贫乏了。
2. jym2307 (罪魁)
但是如果从不信的角度来说，人活着的目的就是“多多赚钱，享受生命”
3. SEEKETERNAL:
只有上帝在圣经中所吩咐的那些事才是善行，没有圣经的根据，专凭人盲目的热心，
以善良意图为口实而设计出来的事，并非善行。
4. jym2307 (罪魁)
神的咒诅是给那些犯罪悖逆的犹太人的，而且是3000年前的事情, 适用与我的父母么？
5. kokkos
割礼是给犹太人的旧约里面的。新约是因信称义，只要信就可以了，就足够了。
6. qiaqiafeng：
你给别人钉加尔文派的标签的时候，有没有想过自己是什么标签？你想替天... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a
发帖数: 38403 | 49 原贴被站务从主楼开始批量删除，此为根据版友备份的恢复版，有漏掉的请补充
原版本已不好使用， 为了方便大家，请在本版的朋友在此贴下继续收录，并请同时备
份到信版主贴
http://www.mitbbs.com/mitbbs_article_t.php?board=Belief&gid=313
1. qiaqiafeng
上次有个牛跟我聊天，他还用小本子记下了，当做重要文献，他手下的postdoc可要忙
一阵子了。不读圣经的，知识实在太贫乏了。
2. jym2307 (罪魁)
但是如果从不信的角度来说，人活着的目的就是“多多赚钱，享受生命”
3. SEEKETERNAL:
只有上帝在圣经中所吩咐的那些事才是善行，没有圣经的根据，专凭人盲目的热心，
以善良意图为口实而设计出来的事，并非善行。
4. jym2307 (罪魁)
神的咒诅是给那些犯罪悖逆的犹太人的，而且是3000年前的事情, 适用与我的父母么？
5. kokkos
割礼是给犹太人的旧约里面的。新约是因信称义，只要信就可以了，就足够了。
6. qiaqiafeng：
你给别人钉加尔文派的标签的时候，有没有想过自己是什么标签？你想替天... 阅读全帖 |
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s*********a
发帖数: 801 | 50 灵魂的进化
也和话
序
现代基督教认为人是二元化的，人是由肉体和灵魂组成的。肉体死后，灵魂不灭，要受
耶和华审判，然后，信的人，不管是杀人、放火、强奸，照上天堂；不信的，不管做了
多少好事，一律下地狱受永火烧烤。
这个概念是从人们有灵魂这个概念起，经过几千年的演变，才发展到现在的样子。要了
解灵魂的历史，我们得回到六千年前的中东。
两个古代文明
由西面的幼发拉底河（Euphrates）和东面的底格里斯河（Tigris）冲出的平原地带，
共同界定美索不达米亚（Mesopotamia，希腊文，mesos 之间， potamos 河流，即“两
河之间”）。在现代的地图，美索不达米亚相当于伊拉克大部分和伊朗的西面。苏美尔
（Sumer，公元前4000年－前2000年）和巴比伦（公元前3000年－前700年）是其中两个
著名的美索不达米亚文化。
美索不达米亚是人类有记载的最早文明发源地，他们是最早掌握耕种技术的人群之一，
他们也是最早懂得通商的人，巴比伦国王汉谟拉比（Hammurabi，公元前1792年－前
1750年在位）更是人类文明第一个使用法典的人，根据传说，汉谟拉比是从太阳神那里
得到律... 阅读全帖 |
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